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Demographic Shifts and Racial Diversity in Zip Code 35447, Pickensville, Alabama (2013-2022)
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 35447 in Pickensville, Alabama, is classified as a "Moderate Diversity" community as of 2022. The racial composition comprises 48% White, 39% Black, and 12% Hispanic populations. The community has a median income of $35,698 and a population of 4,006, indicating a small, rural area with modest economic conditions.
This zip code has undergone significant demographic changes over the past decade. In 2013, it was categorized as a "Black Majority" community with 54% Black population. By 2022, it shifted to a "Moderate Diversity" classification with no single racial group holding a majority. The most notable changes include a decline in Black population share from 54% to 39%, an increase in White population share from 41% to 48%, and substantial growth in Hispanic population from 2% to 12%. These changes suggest a "Transitional Community" status with increasing diversity.
The median income in the area has shown overall growth, increasing from $30,213 in 2013 to $35,698 in 2022, representing an 18% increase. However, this growth has not been steady. There was a significant drop in median income between 2013 and 2015, reaching a low of $27,053. A recovery phase occurred from 2016 to 2019, with income peaking at $37,025 in 2019. A slight decline followed in 2020-2021, before stabilizing in 2022.
The population has fluctuated, growing from 3,698 in 2013 to a peak of 4,581 in 2019, before declining to 4,006 in 2022. This pattern suggests economic challenges that may have influenced migration patterns.
There are correlations between demographic and economic trends in the area. The increase in diversity, particularly the growth of the Hispanic population, coincides with the overall increase in median income. This might indicate that new residents are contributing to economic growth. The period of highest income (2019) also saw the highest population, suggesting a possible link between economic opportunity and population growth. The recent decline in population and slight decrease in income might be related to broader economic challenges, potentially affecting different racial groups disproportionately.
These trends can be contextualized within broader national patterns. The increasing diversity in this zip code aligns with national trends of growing diversity in rural and small-town America. The growth of the Hispanic population mirrors similar trends in many parts of the U.S., particularly in the South and Midwest. The fluctuations in median income, especially the dip around 2015 and the peak in 2019, followed by a slight decline, generally align with national economic patterns, including recovery from the 2008 recession and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In conclusion, zip code 35447 exemplifies a rural American community in transition, moving from a historically Black-majority area to one of increasing diversity. This demographic shift, coupled with modest economic growth and recent challenges, represents a community navigating change while facing economic realities common to many small towns across the United States.
