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Demographic Evolution in Tuscaloosa, Alabama: Analysis of Racial Composition (2013-2022)
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, was categorized as a city with Moderate Diversity as of 2022. The white population constituted a slight majority at 52%, with a significant Black population at 39%. The city's median income in 2022 was $49,005, representing an increase from previous years.
From 2013 to 2022, Tuscaloosa maintained a status of Moderate Diversity, with White and Black populations as the primary racial groups. The White population decreased from 55% in 2013 to 52% in 2022. The Black population remained relatively stable, increasing slightly from 38% to 39%. The Hispanic population doubled from 2% to 4%. The Asian population increased from 1% to 2%. The population of two or more races grew from less than 1% to 2%.
The median income fluctuated over the years but showed an overall positive trend. In 2013, it was $39,236. It peaked at $47,243 in 2017 before dropping to $40,934 in 2019. In 2022, it recovered and grew to $49,005.
Tuscaloosa's demographic shifts align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. The growth in Hispanic and multiracial populations mirrors similar patterns observed in many U.S. cities over the past decade.
Based on the observed trends, Tuscaloosa is likely to continue its trajectory towards increased diversity. If current trends persist, the city may transition from Moderate Diversity to High Diversity within the next decade if the Hispanic, Asian, and multiracial populations continue to grow at their current rates. The white population may fall below 50%, potentially shifting the city to a Majority-Minority status. Economic growth is likely to continue, possibly attracting more diverse populations and further driving this demographic shift.
Tuscaloosa is experiencing a gradual but steady diversification of its population, coupled with overall positive economic growth. These changes suggest a community in transition, moving towards a more diverse and potentially more economically robust future.
