Loading Content...
Demographic Evolution in East Brownville: A Study of Racial Composition and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
East Brownville, a neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, is characterized as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. As of 2022, the population is 90% Black, 7% Hispanic, and 3% White. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 is $32,183. East Brownville has experienced significant population decline over the past decade.
Over the past decade, East Brownville has maintained its status as a Black Majority community. From 2013 to 2017, the neighborhood exhibited extremely Low Diversity, with 98-99% of the population identifying as Black. A transition began in 2018 with the introduction of a Hispanic population (10%), reducing the Black majority to 90%. By 2022, the community showed signs of becoming slightly more diverse, with the emergence of a small White population (3%) and a slight decrease in the Hispanic population (7%).
The demographic shifts in East Brownville correlate with changes in median income and population. There was a significant increase in median income from $18,107 in 2013 to a peak of $34,264 in 2019, followed by a decline to $32,183 in 2022. The neighborhood experienced a substantial population decline from 1,074 in 2010 to 658 in 2022. This decline accelerated after 2019, which aligns with the period of increased racial diversity.
The correlation between increased diversity and rising median income suggests that the influx of new residents may have brought economic opportunities or reflected broader economic improvements in the area. However, the simultaneous population decline indicates complex dynamics at play, possibly including gentrification or urban renewal processes that may be displacing some long-term residents.
The trends observed in East Brownville can be contextualized within broader national patterns. Many urban areas across the United States have experienced similar demographic shifts, with historically Black neighborhoods seeing gradual increases in diversity, often driven by Hispanic population growth. The pattern of increasing median income alongside population decline is reminiscent of gentrification processes observed in many American cities, where neighborhood improvements can lead to rising costs and displacement of original residents. The recent emergence of a small White population (3% in 2022) could be indicative of a broader trend of urban revitalization and changing neighborhood preferences among younger, more diverse generations.
East Brownville appears to be in the early stages of a demographic transition. While still firmly a Black Majority community with Low Diversity, the neighborhood shows signs of gradual change. The economic improvements, coupled with population decline, suggest a complex interplay of factors shaping the community's future. Continued monitoring of these trends will be crucial to understand the long-term trajectory of East Brownville's demographic and economic evolution.
