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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
As of 2019, South San Francisco is categorized as a "Majority-Minority" community with a "High Diversity" profile. The city's racial composition shows no single group constituting more than 50% of the population, with Asian Americans forming the largest group at 45%, followed by Hispanic/Latino at 28%, and White at 20%. This diverse makeup is accompanied by a high median income of $120,573, indicating a relatively affluent urban area.
Over the past decade, South San Francisco has undergone a significant demographic transformation. In 2013, the city exhibited a "Moderate Diversity" profile, with Asian Americans at 40%, Hispanic/Latino at 34%, and White at 17%. By 2019, the city had transitioned to a "High Diversity" status, with Asian Americans increasing to 45%, while the Hispanic/Latino population decreased to 28%.
This shift suggests a trend towards increased Asian American representation, potentially driven by the city's proximity to Silicon Valley and its growing tech industry. The decrease in the Hispanic/Latino population percentage, despite overall population growth, may indicate gentrification or changing housing affordability.
The demographic shifts correlate strongly with economic changes. The median income rose from $81,361 in 2013 to $120,573 in 2019, a 48% increase. This income growth aligns with the increasing Asian American population, who often hold high-paying tech jobs in the region.
The population grew from 66,174 in 2013 to 67,781 in 2019, suggesting that while the city attracted new residents, it may have also experienced some displacement of lower-income groups, potentially explaining the decrease in the Hispanic/Latino percentage.
South San Francisco's trends mirror broader Bay Area patterns, where tech-driven economic growth has led to significant demographic shifts and rising income levels. The city's changes appear more pronounced than many neighboring communities, possibly due to its strategic location and development policies.
Based on observed trends, South San Francisco is likely to continue its trajectory towards becoming an even more diverse, affluent community. The Asian American population may continue to grow, potentially pushing the city towards an "Asian Plurality" status in the near future.
Economic indicators suggest continued income growth, which could further impact the city's demographic makeup. There's a possibility that South San Francisco might transition into a "Transitional Community" category if current trends accelerate, with increasing representation from Asian Americans and potentially growing multiracial populations.
This growth trajectory raises concerns about affordability and inclusivity. The city may face challenges in maintaining its diverse character if rising costs push out lower-income residents. Balancing economic growth with inclusive housing policies will be crucial for South San Francisco to maintain its diversity while benefiting from its economic prosperity.