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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Core-Columbia, a neighborhood in San Diego, California, maintains a "White Majority" demographic profile with 52% of the population identifying as white in 2022. This status has persisted throughout the analyzed period, albeit with fluctuations. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 was $64,753, following significant volatility over the past decade. Core-Columbia is known for its business district and proximity to San Diego Bay, factors that likely influence its demographic and economic characteristics.
From 2013 to 2022, Core-Columbia consistently maintained a "White Majority" status, with the white population ranging between 51% and 55%. The Hispanic population showed a slight decline from 27% in 2013 to 24% in 2022. The Asian population remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 8% and 13% over the decade. The Black population experienced a small increase from 7% in 2013 to 9% in 2022. There was also an increase in people identifying as two or more races, rising from 1% in 2013 to 4% in 2022, indicating a gradual move towards greater diversity.
The median income in Core-Columbia exhibited significant fluctuations. From 2013 to 2017, it remained relatively stable, ranging from $53,771 to $59,653. A notable increase occurred in 2018 and 2019, with median income reaching $73,027 in 2019. The years 2020-2022 saw significant volatility, with income dropping to $64,366 in 2020, spiking to $82,694 in 2021, and then declining again to $64,753 in 2022.
These economic fluctuations coincide with subtle demographic shifts. The period of highest median income (2018-2019) corresponds with a slight decrease in the Hispanic population and an increase in the Asian population, potentially indicating changing economic opportunities or cost of living impacts on different demographic groups.
The demographic trends in Core-Columbia reflect broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas. However, the neighborhood's maintenance of a white majority contrasts with many urban centers that have become majority-minority over the past decade. The economic volatility, particularly the sharp changes in 2020-2022, likely reflects the broader economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected urban centers particularly hard.
The gradual increase in diversity, coupled with the fluctuating but generally upward trend in median income, suggests that Core-Columbia is experiencing gentrification typical of many urban business districts. This process often leads to demographic shifts as housing costs rise, potentially explaining the slight decrease in the Hispanic population and the increase in residents identifying as two or more races.
In conclusion, while Core-Columbia maintains its "White Majority" status, subtle demographic shifts and significant economic fluctuations point to a neighborhood in transition. The interplay between these demographic and economic trends will likely continue to shape the character and composition of this San Diego neighborhood in the coming years.