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Demographic Composition and Trends in Zip Code 36079 (Troy, Alabama): A Study of Racial Distribution from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 36079 in Troy, Alabama, is classified as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity as of 2022. The area has a population of 9,336 and a median income of $49,325. This classification is based on the white population comprising 67% of the total, with significant representation from other racial groups, particularly African Americans at 28%.
Over the past decade, Troy has consistently maintained its status as a "White Majority" community. However, there have been subtle shifts in its racial composition. The percentage of white residents has remained relatively stable, increasing slightly from 63% in 2013 to 67% in 2022. The African American population has seen a slight decrease, from 30% in 2013 to 28% in 2022. The Hispanic community has remained relatively small but stable, fluctuating between 1-4% over the decade.
There has been a notable increase in the "Two or More Races" category, rising from 1% in 2013 to 2% in 2022, with a peak of 5% in 2018. This could indicate a trend towards increased racial mixing and potentially a "Transitional Community" in terms of diversity. While these changes are not dramatic enough to shift the community from its "White Majority" status, they do suggest a gradual trend towards increased diversity, albeit at a slow pace.
The median income in Troy has shown fluctuations over the past decade. From 2013-2015, there was a significant increase from $44,829 to $49,196, suggesting economic growth. From 2015-2017, a slight decline to $48,168 indicates a period of economic stagnation or mild recession. From 2018-2022, the income levels have been relatively stable, with a peak of $54,198 in 2021 before settling at $49,325 in 2022. These economic trends do not show a strong correlation with the subtle demographic shifts.
Population trends show a peak of 10,373 in 2018, followed by a decline to 9,336 in 2022. This recent population decrease could be attributed to various factors, including economic opportunities elsewhere or changes in the local job market.
Troy's demographic composition, with a white majority and significant African American population, is typical for many small cities in the southeastern United States. The gradual increase in racial diversity, particularly in the "Two or More Races" category, aligns with national trends towards increased racial mixing and diversification. The median income of $49,325 in 2022 is below the national median household income, suggesting that Troy faces some economic challenges compared to the national average.
In conclusion, while Troy maintains its "White Majority" status, there are subtle signs of increasing diversity. The community appears to be in a state of gradual transition, balancing economic stability with slow demographic changes. These trends suggest that Troy may be slowly evolving towards a more diverse community structure, though significant shifts are likely to occur over a longer time frame if current trends continue.
