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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 72404: Transition from White Majority to Moderate Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)
Zip code 72404 in Jonesboro, Arkansas is categorized as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity as of 2022. The population is 28,548 with a median household income of $75,744. Whites constitute 73% of the population, with a significant Black population (18%) and growing Hispanic (5%) and multiracial (2%) communities.
This zip code has transitioned from "Low Diversity" to "Moderate Diversity" over the past decade. In 2013, the area was characterized by a strong "White Majority" (84%) with minimal representation from other groups. By 2022, the white population decreased to 73%, while the Black population increased from 7% to 18%. The Hispanic and Asian populations, though small, have shown steady growth. The percentage of residents identifying as two or more races has also increased, indicating a trend towards a more diverse community.
The median household income has remained relatively stable despite the demographic changes, decreasing slightly from $77,443 in 2013 to $75,744 in 2022. The population has grown significantly from 22,777 in 2013 to 28,548 in 2022, a 25% increase. This population growth, coupled with stable incomes and increasing diversity, suggests that the area is attracting a mix of new residents from various backgrounds while maintaining its economic strength.
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The demographic shifts observed in this Jonesboro zip code align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban and small-city areas. Many communities across the U.S. are experiencing similar transitions from predominantly white populations to more diverse compositions, particularly with growth in Black, Hispanic, and multiracial populations.
The economic stability of this area during its demographic transition is noteworthy. In many parts of the country, rapid demographic changes can be accompanied by economic upheaval, but this does not appear to be the case here. This could suggest that Jonesboro has managed to integrate new residents effectively while maintaining economic opportunities for all groups.
The steady population growth indicates that this area remains attractive to new residents, possibly due to job opportunities, affordable housing, or quality of life factors. This growth, combined with increasing diversity and stable incomes, suggests a community successfully navigating demographic changes while maintaining its economic vitality.
Zip code 72404 in Jonesboro, Arkansas, exemplifies a "Transitional Community" moving from low to moderate diversity over the past decade. The area has maintained economic stability through this transition, suggesting a potentially positive model for demographic integration and community development in small-city America.
