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Demographic Analysis of Rockbridge, Illinois: A Predominantly White Community with Emerging Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)
Rockbridge in Illinois is classified as a "Low Diversity" community as of 2022. The village population is 90% white, with a median income of $43,460 and a total population of 395 residents.
Over the past decade, Rockbridge has maintained its "Low Diversity" status. The white population has consistently remained above 75%, ranging from 89% to 99%. Minor increases in diversity have been observed, with the Hispanic population growing from 1% in 2019 to 5% in 2022, and the Black population reaching 2% in 2022 from previously unrepresented levels. The Two or More Races category has maintained a fluctuating presence.
The median income in Rockbridge has shown variations over time. It reached its peak at $48,946 in 2013 and its lowest point at $40,416 in 2019. Since 2019, a gradual increase has been observed, reaching $43,460 in 2022. These economic changes have coincided with demographic shifts, with the lowest income period corresponding to the highest percentage of white residents.
The population of Rockbridge has experienced a significant decline, decreasing from 669 residents in 2015 to 395 in 2022, representing a reduction of approximately 41%. This population loss may be influencing both economic and demographic changes in the community.
Rockbridge's trends differ from national patterns. While many rural American communities are experiencing population decline, they often do not see the same level of racial diversification observed here. The modest income growth since 2019 aligns with national trends of economic recovery post-2008 recession and pre-COVID-19 pandemic.
Based on observed trends, Rockbridge is likely to continue its slow transition towards increased diversity. While it may remain in the "Low Diversity" category in the near term, it could potentially shift to a "Transitional Community" status if current trends accelerate. The Hispanic population shows the most consistent growth.
Economically, if the correlation between increasing diversity and rising median income continues, modest economic growth might be expected. However, the significant population decline is a concerning factor that could negatively impact economic prospects.
Rockbridge is experiencing subtle but noteworthy demographic changes within its predominantly white community. These shifts, coupled with population decline and fluctuating income levels, suggest a community in transition. Monitoring these trends will be crucial for understanding the village's future socio-economic landscape.
