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Demographic Analysis of Queen City, Tuscaloosa: A Study of Racial Composition and Economic Growth
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Queen City, a neighborhood in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Moderate Diversity" with a White majority. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a population of 342, with 62% identifying as White, 28% as Black, and smaller percentages of other racial groups. The median income has increased from $13,086 in 2013 to $32,312 in 2022. The neighborhood's proximity to the University of Alabama likely influences its demographic and economic dynamics.
Over the past decade, Queen City has maintained a consistent "Moderate Diversity" classification, with two primary racial groups (White and Black) having significant representation. The White population has remained the majority throughout the period, fluctuating between 60% and 67%. The Black population has seen more variation, ranging from a low of 26% to a high of 33%. There is a notable increase in the Asian population, from 2% in 2013 to 6% in 2022. Hispanic and Two or More Races categories have shown slight increases.
The economic trajectory of Queen City shows growth, which correlates with its demographic shifts. The median income has increased by 147% from 2013 to 2022. Despite the economic growth, the population has fluctuated, with a net increase of only 58 residents from 2013 to 2022. The increase in Asian population coincides with the rising median income.
The presence of the University of Alabama likely contributes to the area's diversity and economic growth. The persistence of a significant Black population alongside a White majority is consistent with many Southern cities' demographics. The growth in Asian and Hispanic populations aligns with national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. The rapid income growth in Queen City likely outpaces both state and national averages, suggesting localized factors driving economic improvement.
Queen City presents a picture of a moderately diverse, economically ascending neighborhood. While maintaining a White majority, it shows signs of increasing diversity, particularly with growth in Asian, Hispanic, and multiracial populations. The increase in median income, coupled with these demographic shifts, suggests a neighborhood in transition, potentially moving towards greater diversity and affluence. The relatively stable population numbers amid rising incomes raise questions about affordability and potential displacement of long-term residents.
