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Demographic Analysis of Pecan Valley: A Hispanic Majority Neighborhood with Increasing Racial Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Pecan Valley, a neighborhood in San Antonio, Texas, is characterized as a Hispanic Majority community with moderate diversity. As of 2022, the Hispanic population constitutes 65% of the area's residents, with Black (19%) and White (16%) minorities. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 is $47,193, which is lower than the national median. Pecan Valley is situated near the former Pecan Valley Golf Club, which closed in 2012 but previously hosted the PGA Championship.
Over the past decade, Pecan Valley has maintained its status as a Hispanic Majority community, but with notable shifts. The Hispanic population percentage has fluctuated, reaching 71% in 2013 and declining to 60% by 2021, before increasing to 65% in 2022. The Black population has increased from 11% in 2013 to 19% in 2022, indicating a trend towards increased diversity. The White population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 15-21% over the decade. These changes suggest a gradual movement towards a more diverse composition.
The economic landscape of Pecan Valley has been variable over the past decade. The median income has fluctuated significantly, with a peak of $50,399 in 2018 and a low of $38,067 in 2021. The 2022 figure of $47,193 represents a recovery from the 2021 decrease but remains below the 2018 peak. The neighborhood's population has grown overall, from 5,514 in 2013 to 6,393 in 2022, with some year-to-year variations. The economic trends do not show a clear correlation with demographic shifts.
Pecan Valley's demographic trends align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas. The growth in the Black population and slight decrease in the Hispanic majority percentage are similar to trends observed in many Sunbelt cities. However, the neighborhood's persistent Hispanic majority distinguishes it from many other diversifying communities nationally.
Economically, Pecan Valley's median income is below both San Antonio's median ($53,420 in 2021) and the national median ($69,021 in 2021), indicating that the neighborhood faces greater economic challenges than both its city and the nation. This economic positioning may influence the neighborhood's demographic composition, potentially attracting diverse, working-class residents seeking affordable housing options.
Pecan Valley represents a community in transition, maintaining its Hispanic Majority status while gradually increasing in diversity. Its economic challenges and local history, including the legacy of the Pecan Valley Golf Club, contribute to a complex and evolving neighborhood dynamic that reflects broader urban demographic trends while maintaining its distinct character.
