To understand Alma's success in maintaining such low property crime rates, it's essential to consider various socio-economic factors that may contribute to this phenomenon. The city's demographic and economic characteristics provide valuable context for interpreting its low crime rates.

One notable factor is Alma's high rate of homeownership. In 2022, 86.2% of Alma's housing units were owner-occupied. This high level of homeownership can contribute to community stability and investment in neighborhood safety. Residents who own their homes often have a stronger stake in maintaining the security and well-being of their community.

The city's median household income has shown fluctuations over the years but remained relatively high. In 2022, the median income was $64,865, which is above the national average. While this represents a decrease from the peak of $77,344 in 2018, it still indicates a relatively prosperous community. Higher income levels can be associated with lower crime rates, as they may reduce economic motivations for property crimes.

Alma's population density, at 3,086 people per square mile in 2022, is relatively low compared to larger urban areas. This lower density could contribute to stronger community bonds and more effective community policing, factors that may help deter property crimes.

The racial composition of Alma has remained predominantly white over the years, with 81.9% of the population identifying as white in 2022. While diversity can bring many benefits to a community, the stability in demographic composition may contribute to social cohesion, which some studies have linked to lower crime rates.

It's important to note that while Alma's property crime rate is exceptionally low, the city did experience some fluctuations in other types of crimes over the years. For instance, there was one reported aggravated assault in 2010 and one burglary in 2018. However, these isolated incidents do not detract from the city's overall exemplary record in property crime prevention.

In conclusion, Alma, Missouri, stands out as a model for low property crime rates, achieving zero reported property crimes in 2022. This distinction is the result of consistent performance over many years, with only occasional, isolated incidents. The city's high rate of homeownership, above-average median income, low population density, and stable community characteristics likely contribute to its success in maintaining public safety. Alma's achievement in crime prevention offers valuable insights for other communities striving to enhance their public safety measures and quality of life.