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Crime
Violent Crime
Median Rent
Racial Distributions
Population
Starkville, Mississippi, home to Mississippi State University, presents an intriguing case study in violent crime trends. From 2010 to 2022, the city experienced fluctuations in its total violent crime incidents, ranging from a high of 57 in 2010 to a low of 38 in 2022, representing a 33.33% decrease over this period. Concurrently, the population grew from 27,121 in 2010 to 30,553 in 2022, an increase of 12.65%.
Murder rates in the city have shown significant variability. In 2010, there was 1 murder, a rate of 0.037 per 1,000 residents. This number fluctuated over the years, with no murders reported in some years (2011, 2015, 2022) and a peak of 5 murders in 2021, equivalent to 0.167 per 1,000 residents. The percentage of state murders attributed to the city ranged from 0% to 5.75%, with the highest percentage occurring in 2021. This volatility in murder rates, despite overall population growth, suggests localized factors influencing violent crime rather than a direct correlation with population increase.
Rape incidents have shown a decreasing trend over time. In 2010, there were 3 reported rapes (0.111 per 1,000 residents), which increased to 6 in 2015 (0.203 per 1,000), but then declined to 2 in 2022 (0.065 per 1,000). The city's contribution to state rape statistics has varied, peaking at 5.95% in 2014 and dropping to 0.76% in 2022. This overall decline in rape incidents, despite population growth, indicates potential improvements in safety or reporting practices.
Robbery trends show a clear decline over the observed period. From 18 incidents in 2010 (0.664 per 1,000 residents), robberies decreased to just 3 in 2022 (0.098 per 1,000). The city's share of state robberies also decreased from 0.84% in 2010 to 1.1% in 2022, despite the lower number of incidents. This significant reduction in robberies suggests improved security measures or economic conditions in the city.
Aggravated assault, the most common violent crime in the city, has shown relative stability with some fluctuations. In 2010, there were 35 incidents (1.291 per 1,000 residents), which decreased to 25 in 2015 (0.845 per 1,000), but then rose again to 33 in 2022 (1.080 per 1,000). The city's contribution to state aggravated assault statistics has generally increased, from 1.72% in 2010 to 2.01% in 2022, indicating a higher concentration of these crimes relative to the state average.
Analyzing correlations, a notable relationship emerges between population density and violent crime rates. As the population density increased from 1,062 per square mile in 2010 to 1,197 in 2022, there was an overall decrease in violent crimes, particularly in robberies and rapes. This suggests that increased urbanization may have led to improved security measures or community vigilance.
Applying predictive models based on the observed trends, it's projected that by 2029, Starkville may see further reductions in overall violent crime rates. Robberies are expected to remain low, possibly decreasing to 1-2 incidents per year. Aggravated assaults may stabilize around 30-35 incidents annually. Murder rates are likely to remain volatile due to the small numbers involved, but are not expected to exceed 2-3 per year on average. Rape incidents may continue their downward trend, potentially reaching 1-2 cases per year.
In conclusion, Starkville has demonstrated a generally positive trend in violent crime reduction over the past decade, particularly in robberies and rapes. The city's growth in population and density has not led to a proportional increase in violent crimes, suggesting effective law enforcement strategies or improved socioeconomic conditions. However, the persistent nature of aggravated assaults and the volatility in murder rates highlight areas that may require continued focus and resources to ensure the safety and well-being of the community.