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Violent Crime Trends in Oneonta, Alabama: A Decade of Change Amidst Population Growth
CATEGORY
Crime
DATA
Violent Crime
Median Rent
Racial Distributions
Population
Loading Content...
Crime
Violent Crime
Median Rent
Racial Distributions
Population
Oneonta, located in Alabama, has experienced fluctuations in violent crime rates over the past decade, coupled with modest population growth. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of violent crimes increased from 12 to 19, representing a 58.33% increase. During the same period, the population grew from 8,419 to 9,072, a 7.76% increase.
Murder rates in the city have remained consistently low, with no reported cases from 2010 to 2022. This stability is particularly notable given the population growth, maintaining a murder rate of 0 per 1,000 people throughout the period. The city's contribution to the state's murder statistics has also remained at 0%, indicating a positive trend in community safety relative to more severe violent crimes.
Rape incidents have fluctuated over the years. In 2010, there were 2 reported cases, which rose to a peak of 7 in 2014, before decreasing to 2 cases in 2022. The rape rate per 1,000 people increased from 0.24 in 2010 to 0.85 in 2014, then decreased to 0.22 in 2022. The city's percentage of state rape cases varied, peaking at 0.57% in 2014 and settling at 0.23% in 2022. This trend suggests improvements in addressing sexual violence in recent years.
Robbery trends show variability. From 0 cases in 2010, robberies peaked at 3 in 2014 and 2017, before decreasing to 2 in 2022. The robbery rate per 1,000 people rose from 0 in 2010 to 0.37 in 2017, then decreased to 0.22 in 2022. The city's contribution to state robbery cases increased from 0% in 2010 to 0.15% in 2022, indicating a slight uptick in the city's share of state robberies.
Aggravated assault has shown the most significant changes among violent crimes. Cases increased from 10 in 2010 to a peak of 35 in 2011, before decreasing to 15 in 2022. The rate per 1,000 people rose from 1.19 in 2010 to 4.15 in 2011, then fell to 1.65 in 2022. The city's percentage of state aggravated assaults fluctuated, peaking at 0.35% in 2011 and settling at 0.13% in 2022. This trend suggests initial challenges followed by improved community safety measures.
Examining correlations, there appears to be a relationship between population density and violent crime rates. As population density increased from 499 per square mile in 2019 to 573 in 2022, violent crimes also rose from 17 to 19 cases. Additionally, the racial composition shows a slight correlation with crime trends. The percentage of white residents increased from 71% in 2013 to 80% in 2022, coinciding with a period of relatively stable crime rates.
Applying predictive models based on recent trends, it's projected that by 2029, violent crimes in the city may increase slightly to around 21-23 cases annually. This forecast assumes continuation of current population growth and socioeconomic factors.
In summary, Oneonta has shown resilience in maintaining low murder rates while experiencing fluctuations in other violent crimes. The most significant changes were observed in aggravated assaults, which have decreased in recent years. The city's contribution to state crime percentages remains relatively low across all categories. These trends, coupled with population growth and changing demographics, suggest a community that has faced challenges but has implemented measures to improve safety. Moving forward, continued focus on crime prevention strategies will be crucial in maintaining and improving upon these trends.
