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Crime
Violent Crime
Median Rent
Racial Distributions
Population
Upper Arlington, Ohio, a city known for its high quality of life and excellent schools, has experienced fluctuating violent crime rates over the past decade. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of violent crimes decreased by 42.86%, from 21 to 12 incidents. During this same period, the population grew by 9.08%, from 35,420 to 38,635 residents, indicating that the city has managed to reduce violent crime rates even as its population expanded.
Murder rates in the city have been notably low and inconsistent. The city reported zero murders in most years, with occasional spikes. In 2010, there were 2 murders (0.056 per 1,000 people), which represented 0.49% of the state's total. The city saw no murders from 2011 to 2015, then experienced one murder in 2016 (0.027 per 1,000 people, 0.19% of state total). In 2018, there were 2 murders (0.053 per 1,000 people, 0.4% of state total), and a peak of 5 murders in 2019 (0.133 per 1,000 people, 1.14% of state total). The murder rate then dropped to zero in 2020 and 2022, with one incident in 2021. These fluctuations, while concerning when they occur, represent a very small portion of the city's overall crime and population.
Rape incidents have also shown variability. In 2010, there were 2 reported rapes (0.056 per 1,000 people), representing 0.07% of the state's total. The number peaked at 4 in 2011 and 2016 (0.112 and 0.109 per 1,000 people respectively), but has since decreased. By 2022, there were no reported rapes, down from 1 in 2021 (0.026 per 1,000 people, 0.03% of state total). This trend suggests an overall improvement in this category of violent crime within the city.
Robbery has been the most consistent form of violent crime in the city. In 2010, there were 11 robberies (0.311 per 1,000 people), accounting for 0.08% of the state's total. The number fluctuated over the years, reaching a low of 4 in 2014 (0.109 per 1,000 people, 0.04% of state total) and a high of 9 in 2020 (0.236 per 1,000 people, 0.14% of state total). By 2022, robberies had decreased to 4 (0.104 per 1,000 people, 0.07% of state total), showing a general downward trend over the 12-year period.
Aggravated assault cases have shown an upward trend in recent years. In 2010, there were 6 cases (0.169 per 1,000 people), representing 0.05% of the state's total. The number dropped to zero in 2014 but has since increased. In 2022, there were 8 aggravated assaults (0.207 per 1,000 people), accounting for 0.05% of the state's total. This recent uptick, while concerning, still represents a relatively low rate compared to many other cities.
Examining correlations, there appears to be a weak inverse relationship between population density and violent crime rates. As the population density increased from 3,615 per square mile in 2010 to 3,944 in 2022, the overall violent crime rate decreased. Additionally, there seems to be a correlation between the city's racial diversity and crime rates. As the white population percentage decreased from 89% in 2013 to 84% in 2022, with corresponding increases in Asian, Hispanic, and multiracial populations, the overall violent crime rate fluctuated but generally trended downward.
Applying predictive models to forecast violent crime trends for the next five years (up to 2029), we can anticipate a continued overall decline in violent crime rates, with potential fluctuations in specific categories. Robberies are likely to remain the most consistent form of violent crime, potentially stabilizing around 5-6 incidents per year. Aggravated assaults may continue their recent upward trend, possibly reaching 10-12 cases annually by 2029. Murder and rape rates are expected to remain low, with occasional isolated incidents rather than consistent occurrences.
In summary, Upper Arlington has demonstrated a generally positive trend in violent crime reduction over the past decade, despite population growth. The city's evolving demographics and increasing density have not led to an increase in violent crime, suggesting effective law enforcement and community engagement strategies. While recent upticks in aggravated assaults warrant attention, the overall violent crime picture remains favorable compared to many urban areas. As the city continues to grow and diversify, maintaining these low crime rates will be crucial for preserving its reputation as a safe and desirable place to live.