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Property Value
Percent Owner Occupied
Housing Prices
Median Rent
Population
South East Lake, a vibrant neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, has experienced significant changes in its housing market over the past decade. Known for its diverse community, this area has seen a notable shift in homeownership rates and property values, reflecting broader economic trends and changing demographic preferences.
The neighborhood has witnessed a considerable decline in homeownership rates, dropping from 57% in 2013 to 38% in 2022. Simultaneously, average home prices have shown a remarkable increase, rising from $46,622 in 2010 to $118,655 in 2022, representing a 154% increase over 12 years. This inverse relationship between homeownership rates and housing prices suggests that rising property values may be pricing out potential buyers, pushing more residents towards renting.
Federal interest rates have played a significant role in shaping homeownership trends in South East Lake. From 2010 to 2016, interest rates remained historically low, ranging from 0.1% to 0.4%. Despite these favorable borrowing conditions, homeownership rates continued to decline, indicating that other factors such as rising home prices and changing employment patterns may have had a stronger influence on housing decisions in the neighborhood.
As homeownership rates declined, the percentage of renters in South East Lake increased from 43% in 2013 to 62% in 2022. Interestingly, average rent prices have shown more volatility than steadily increasing home prices. Average rent peaked at $989 in 2021 before dropping to $840 in 2022, a 15% decrease. This fluctuation in rent prices, coupled with the growing renter population, suggests a complex rental market influenced by supply and demand dynamics, as well as broader economic factors affecting the Birmingham area.
Looking at the most recent data, average home prices in South East Lake reached $111,511 in 2023 and $106,340 in 2024, indicating a slight cooling in the housing market. This trend aligns with the sharp increase in federal interest rates, which rose to 5.02% in 2023 and 5.33% in 2024. These higher interest rates may be contributing to the moderation in home prices by making mortgages more expensive and potentially reducing buyer demand.
Applying predictive models to forecast 5-year trends, we anticipate that average home prices in South East Lake may continue to experience moderate growth, albeit at a slower pace than the rapid increases seen in the early 2020s. The current high interest rate environment is likely to dampen price appreciation in the short term. However, long-term factors such as limited housing supply and potential neighborhood improvements could support gradual price increases. For rent prices, we expect to see stability or modest increases as the rental market adjusts to the high proportion of renters in the area and potential shifts in housing preferences.
In summary, South East Lake has undergone significant changes in its housing market over the past decade. The neighborhood has transitioned from a majority homeowner community to one dominated by renters, while simultaneously experiencing substantial appreciation in property values. The interplay between federal interest rates, home prices, and rental trends has created a dynamic real estate environment that continues to evolve. As the neighborhood moves forward, balancing affordability with property value growth will be crucial for maintaining a diverse and thriving community.