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Crime
Violent Crime
Median Rent
Racial Distributions
Population
Denver, Colorado's capital and largest city, has experienced significant changes in violent crime rates over the past decade, alongside substantial population growth. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of violent crimes in Denver increased by 129.3%, rising from 3,291 to 7,545 incidents. During this same period, the city's population grew by 18%, from 604,414 to 713,252 residents, highlighting a disproportionate increase in violent crime compared to population growth.
The murder rate in Denver has shown concerning trends over the years. In 2010, there were 22 murders, which increased to 90 by 2022, representing a 309% increase. When adjusted for population, the murder rate per 1,000 people rose from 0.036 in 2010 to 0.126 in 2022, a 250% increase. Denver's share of state murders fluctuated, peaking at 42.41% in 2019 before decreasing to 28.66% in 2022. This suggests that while the city's murder rate has grown, other areas in Colorado may be experiencing even faster increases in violent crime.
Rape incidents in the city have also seen a significant rise. In 2010, there were 367 reported rapes, which increased to 756 by 2022, a 106% increase. The rape rate per 1,000 people grew from 0.607 in 2010 to 1.060 in 2022, a 74.6% increase. Denver's proportion of state rape cases has remained relatively stable, ranging from 18.36% to 25.03% over the years, indicating that this issue is not unique to the city but reflects a statewide trend.
Robbery trends in Denver show a more complex pattern. While there was an overall increase from 926 incidents in 2010 to 1,301 in 2022 (40.5% increase), the rate per 1,000 people only increased by 19%, from 1.532 to 1.824. The city's share of state robberies decreased from 32.13% in 2010 to 31.96% in 2022, suggesting that robbery rates might be increasing faster in other parts of Colorado.
Aggravated assault has seen the most dramatic increase among violent crimes in the city. In 2010, there were 1,976 incidents, which surged to 5,398 by 2022, a 173% increase. The rate per 1,000 people rose from 3.269 to 7.568, a 131.5% increase. Denver's share of state aggravated assaults increased from 25.53% in 2010 to 30.28% in 2022, indicating that this crime category has grown faster in the city compared to the state average.
There appears to be a strong correlation between the increase in violent crime and rising population density. As the city's population density increased from 3,948 people per square mile in 2010 to 4,659 in 2022, violent crime rates rose correspondingly. Additionally, there's a notable correlation between rising median rent prices and increased violent crime rates. The median rent in Denver increased from $898 in 2013 to $1,711 in 2022, a 90.5% increase, coinciding with the overall increase in violent crime.
Applying predictive models to forecast violent crime trends, it's estimated that by 2029, Denver could potentially see total violent crimes reach approximately 10,000 incidents annually if current trends continue unchecked. This projection assumes a continuation of the average annual growth rate observed between 2010 and 2022.
In summary, Denver has experienced a significant increase in violent crime rates across all categories, outpacing its population growth. The most dramatic increases were seen in aggravated assaults and murders. These trends, coupled with rising population density and median rent prices, suggest complex socio-economic factors influencing crime rates in the city. As Denver continues to grow and evolve, addressing these rising crime rates will likely be a key challenge for city officials and community leaders in the coming years.