Rising Home Values and Fluctuating Ownership in Philadelphia Zip Code 19131: A Decade of Change

CATEGORY

Property Value

DATA

Percent Owner Occupied

Housing Prices

Median Rent

Population

DATA SOURCE

United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)
Zillow: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)

Philadelphia's zip code 19131 presents an intriguing case study of housing market dynamics in a diverse urban area. This zip code, located in the western part of the city, has experienced significant fluctuations in homeownership rates and property values over the past decade. The area has seen a general trend of increasing average home prices, while ownership percentages have remained relatively stable with some variations.

The homeownership rate in zip code 19131 has shown moderate fluctuations between 2013 and 2022. In 2013, the ownership rate stood at 47%, and by 2020, it had increased to 51%. However, this upward trend reversed in the following years, with the ownership rate dropping to 45% in 2022. Interestingly, these changes in homeownership coincided with substantial increases in average home prices. From 2013 to 2022, average home prices in the area rose dramatically from $72,370 to $156,721, representing a 116% increase over this period.

The relationship between federal interest rates and homeownership rates in this zip code shows some correlation, but it's not always straightforward. For instance, when interest rates were at historic lows between 2013 and 2016 (ranging from 0.09% to 0.4%), homeownership rates remained relatively stable around 46-47%. However, as interest rates began to rise more significantly from 2017 (1%) to 2019 (2.16%), homeownership rates actually increased, reaching 50% by 2019. This suggests that other local factors, such as job market conditions or housing policies, may have played a more significant role in homeownership trends than interest rates alone.

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Renter percentages in zip code 19131 have shown an inverse relationship to homeownership rates, as expected. The renter population increased from 52% in 2013 to 55% in 2022. During this period, average rent prices also experienced an overall upward trend, albeit with some fluctuations. In 2013, the average rent was $981, which increased to $1,102 by 2021, before slightly decreasing to $1,007 in 2022. The population in the zip code has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 42,000 and 46,000 residents over the past decade, which may have contributed to the steady demand for rental properties.

Looking at the most recent data, average home prices in zip code 19131 reached $148,295 in 2023 and slightly decreased to $146,434 in 2024. This represents a minor correction after the significant price increases observed in previous years. Concurrently, federal interest rates have risen sharply, reaching 5.02% in 2023 and 5.33% in 2024, which could potentially impact future homeownership rates and property values in the area.

Applying predictive models to forecast 5-year trends, we anticipate that average home prices in zip code 19131 may continue to experience moderate growth, albeit at a slower pace than observed in recent years. The current high interest rates could potentially dampen demand, leading to a more stabilized market. For rent prices, we expect a continued upward trend, driven by the area's stable population and the potential shift towards renting if high interest rates persist, making homeownership less accessible for some residents.

In summary, zip code 19131 has demonstrated resilience in its housing market, with steadily increasing property values despite fluctuations in homeownership rates. The area has maintained a relatively balanced mix of owners and renters, adapting to changing economic conditions. The recent rise in interest rates and the slight cooling of home prices suggest that the market may be entering a period of stabilization, which could present opportunities for both homeowners and renters in the coming years.

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