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Property Value
Percent Owner Occupied
Housing Prices
Median Rent
Population
Vinegar Hill, a historic neighborhood in Springfield, Illinois, has experienced significant changes in its housing market over the past decade. This analysis examines the trends in homeownership rates, average home values, and rental market dynamics from 2013 to 2024. The homeownership rate in Vinegar Hill has declined from 31% in 2013 to 25% in 2022. Simultaneously, the average home price increased from $75,687 in 2013 to $89,598 in 2022, representing an 18.4% rise. This inverse relationship between falling homeownership rates and rising home prices suggests that increasing property values may have made homeownership less attainable for some residents.
Federal interest rates have played a crucial role in shaping homeownership trends in Vinegar Hill. From 2013 to 2016, when interest rates were historically low (0.11% to 0.4%), the homeownership rate remained relatively stable around 30%. However, as interest rates began to rise more significantly from 2017 onwards, reaching 1.68% in 2022, the homeownership rate declined to 25%. This trend aligns with the general economic principle that higher interest rates can make mortgages less affordable, potentially discouraging home purchases.
As homeownership declined, the percentage of renters in Vinegar Hill increased from 69% in 2013 to 75% in 2022. Interestingly, average rent prices have not shown a consistent upward trend during this period. The average rent was $558 in 2013, peaked at $625 in 2015, and then fluctuated, settling at $622 in 2022. This relatively stable rent environment, despite increasing home prices, may have contributed to the growing preference for renting in the neighborhood. The population of Vinegar Hill has also fluctuated, reaching a peak of 3,356 in 2018 before declining to 2,647 in 2022, which could have influenced rental market dynamics.
In 2023 and 2024, Vinegar Hill's housing market continued to evolve. The average home price in 2023 was $91,100, further increasing to $95,292 in 2024. This represents a 6.3% increase in just two years, indicating a continued upward trend in property values. Notably, federal interest rates also rose significantly during this period, reaching 5.02% in 2023 and 5.33% in 2024. These higher interest rates could potentially impact future homeownership rates and market dynamics in the neighborhood.
Looking ahead, based on the observed trends, it's projected that average home prices in Vinegar Hill will continue to rise over the next five years, potentially reaching around $110,000 by 2029. Rent prices, which have been more volatile, are expected to stabilize and show moderate growth, possibly approaching $700 per month by 2029. These projections assume a continuation of current economic conditions and local market factors.
In summary, Vinegar Hill has experienced a shift towards a renter-majority community over the past decade, with declining homeownership rates coinciding with rising average home prices. The neighborhood's housing market has shown resilience and growth, with property values consistently appreciating. The interplay between federal interest rates, local economic conditions, and population changes has significantly shaped these trends, creating a dynamic and evolving real estate landscape in this Springfield neighborhood.