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Racial Demographics and Economic Trends in Hanna-Creighton Neighborhood, Fort Wayne
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Hanna-Creighton neighborhood in Fort Wayne, Indiana, is characterized by a Black Majority demographic composition, with 64% of the population identifying as Black in 2022. The neighborhood's median income was $19,935 in 2022, which is below the national average. Hanna-Creighton has historical significance as part of Fort Wayne's industrial heritage but has faced economic challenges in recent decades.
Over the past decade, Hanna-Creighton has maintained its status as a Black Majority community. In 2013, the neighborhood was close to transitioning from a Black Majority to a Majority-Minority area, with the Black population at 59% and a Hispanic presence of 23%. From 2014 to 2022, the Black population fluctuated between 49% and 70%. The Hispanic population has shown variability, peaking at 33% in 2014 but stabilizing around 18% in recent years.
The White population in Hanna-Creighton has steadily decreased from 16% in 2013 to 10% in 2022. There has been a notable increase in the Asian population and those identifying as two or more races, suggesting a trend towards increased diversity within minority groups. The neighborhood's economic situation has shown some volatility, with median income fluctuating significantly from a low of $17,672 in 2016 to a high of $22,699 in 2021.
Despite these fluctuations, the overall trend shows a modest increase in median income from $17,713 in 2013 to $19,935 in 2022. The population has grown steadily from 1,530 in 2010 to 2,160 in 2022, a 41% increase. This growth could indicate improving economic opportunities or affordable housing options attracting new residents. The economic trends do not seem to directly correlate with racial demographic shifts, suggesting other factors may be influencing the neighborhood's economic development.
The persistent Black Majority in Hanna-Creighton contrasts with many urban areas across the U.S. that have experienced gentrification and displacement of minority communities. The neighborhood's median income, while showing some improvement, remains below the national median, indicating ongoing economic challenges. The growth in population, particularly among minority groups, may reflect broader trends of increasing diversity in mid-sized American cities. The fluctuations in Hispanic population could be indicative of broader migration patterns or changes in local industries attracting different labor forces.
Hanna-Creighton presents a picture of a predominantly Black neighborhood that has maintained its racial composition while experiencing modest economic growth and increasing diversity among its minority populations. The community faces ongoing economic challenges but shows resilience in maintaining its cultural identity amidst demographic and economic shifts.
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