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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Southern Pines, a town in North Carolina, has experienced significant changes in property crime rates over the past decade, alongside notable population growth. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of property crimes decreased by 31.8%, from 478 to 326 incidents. During this same period, the population increased by 19.1%, from 17,080 to 20,334 residents. This juxtaposition of declining crime rates and population growth presents an intriguing dynamic for further analysis.
Burglary rates in the city have shown a substantial decline over the years. In 2010, there were 122 burglaries, which decreased to 71 in 2022, representing a 41.8% reduction. When adjusted for population, the burglary rate per 1,000 people fell from 7.14 in 2010 to 3.49 in 2022, a 51.1% decrease. Interestingly, despite this overall decline, the city's share of state burglaries increased from 0.23% in 2010 to 0.29% in 2022, suggesting that burglary rates may have decreased more rapidly in other parts of the state.
Larceny theft, the most common property crime in Southern Pines, also saw a significant reduction. The number of incidents dropped from 346 in 2010 to 221 in 2022, a 36.1% decrease. The rate per 1,000 people declined from 20.26 to 10.87, a 46.3% reduction. The city's contribution to state larceny theft decreased from 0.27% to 0.18% during this period, indicating that the town's efforts in reducing this type of crime may have been more effective than the state average.
Motor vehicle theft trends present a more complex picture. While the number of incidents increased from 10 in 2010 to 34 in 2022, a 240% increase, the rate per 1,000 people rose from 0.59 to 1.67, a 183% increase. Notably, the city's share of state motor vehicle thefts increased significantly from 0.09% to 0.23%, suggesting that this type of crime has become a growing concern relative to other areas in the state.
Arson cases in Southern Pines have fluctuated over the years but show an overall increase. From 2 incidents in 2010 to 3 in 2022, there was a 50% increase. The rate per 1,000 people increased from 0.12 to 0.15, a 25% rise. The city's contribution to state arson cases increased from 0.20% to 0.34%, indicating that arson has become a relatively larger issue in Southern Pines compared to the rest of the state.
Examining correlations between property crime trends and demographic factors reveals some interesting patterns. As the population density increased from 972 per square mile in 2010 to 1,157 in 2022, overall property crime rates decreased, suggesting that higher density may not necessarily lead to increased crime in this case. There appears to be a weak negative correlation between median income and property crime rates, as income rose from $68,434 in 2013 to $75,614 in 2022, while crime rates generally declined.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends for the next seven years (up to 2029), we can expect the overall downward trend in property crimes to continue, albeit at a slower rate. Burglary and larceny theft are likely to see further reductions, potentially reaching around 50 and 180 incidents respectively by 2029. However, motor vehicle theft may continue its upward trend, potentially reaching 45-50 incidents annually. Arson cases are expected to remain relatively stable, fluctuating between 2-4 incidents per year.
In summary, Southern Pines has demonstrated a generally positive trend in property crime reduction over the past decade, particularly in burglary and larceny theft. This improvement has occurred despite significant population growth, suggesting effective law enforcement strategies and community engagement. However, the rise in motor vehicle thefts and the fluctuating arson rates indicate areas that may require focused attention in the coming years. As the city continues to grow and evolve, maintaining these positive trends while addressing emerging challenges will be crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of Southern Pines' residents.