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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Ottawa, located in Kansas, presents an intriguing case study in property crime trends over the past decade. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of property crimes fluctuated significantly, starting at 366 in 2010 and ending at 238 in 2022, representing a 35% decrease. During this same period, the population remained relatively stable, with a slight increase from 15,406 in 2010 to 15,361 in 2022, representing a marginal growth of 0.3%.
Burglary rates in the city have shown a notable downward trend over time. In 2010, there were 62 reported burglaries, which decreased to 32 by 2022, marking a 48.4% reduction. When adjusted for population, the burglary rate dropped from 4.02 per 1,000 people in 2010 to 2.08 per 1,000 in 2022. Interestingly, the city's share of state burglaries fluctuated, rising from 0.42% in 2010 to a peak of 0.94% in 2014, before settling at 0.52% in 2022. This suggests that while burglaries decreased locally, the city's contribution to state totals remained relatively consistent over time.
Larceny-theft, the most common property crime in the city, also experienced a significant decline. From 289 incidents in 2010, the number fell to 200 in 2022, a 30.8% decrease. The rate per 1,000 residents decreased from 18.76 in 2010 to 13.02 in 2022. The city's proportion of state larceny-thefts fluctuated, starting at 0.54% in 2010, peaking at 1.05% in 2014, and ending at 0.57% in 2022. This indicates that while larceny-theft decreased overall, the city's contribution to state totals remained relatively stable.
Motor vehicle theft trends showed more volatility. The number of incidents decreased from 15 in 2010 to 6 in 2022, a 60% reduction. The rate per 1,000 residents fell from 0.97 in 2010 to 0.39 in 2022. However, the city's share of state motor vehicle thefts fluctuated significantly, from 0.29% in 2010 to a high of 0.85% in 2014, before dropping to 0.12% in 2022. This suggests that while motor vehicle thefts decreased locally, the city's contribution to state totals varied considerably over the years.
Arson incidents remained relatively low but showed some fluctuation. The number of arsons ranged from 2 to 5 per year, with 3 reported in 2022. The rate per 1,000 residents remained low, peaking at 0.33 in 2016 and ending at 0.20 in 2022. The city's proportion of state arsons varied, ranging from 0.52% to 1.97%, ending at 1.05% in 2022. This indicates that while arson incidents were infrequent, they still contributed a noticeable portion to state totals.
Examining correlations between property crime trends and demographic factors reveals some interesting patterns. There appears to be a moderate inverse correlation between median income and property crime rates. As median income increased from $47,259 in 2013 to $59,418 in 2022, overall property crime rates tended to decrease. Additionally, there seems to be a slight positive correlation between the percentage of owner-occupied housing and reduced property crime rates. As owner occupancy increased from 64% in 2013 to 68% in 2022, property crime rates generally declined.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends suggests a continued gradual decline in overall property crime rates for Ottawa. By 2029, which is five years from now, the model predicts that total property crimes could decrease by approximately 15-20% from 2022 levels, assuming current socioeconomic trends continue. Burglaries and larceny-thefts are expected to see the most significant reductions, while motor vehicle theft and arson rates may stabilize at their current low levels.
In conclusion, Ottawa has demonstrated a generally positive trend in reducing property crime rates over the past decade, with notable decreases in burglaries and larceny-thefts. The city's contribution to state crime totals has remained relatively stable for most categories, suggesting that local crime reduction efforts have been effective. As the city continues to experience modest population growth and improvements in economic indicators, it is well-positioned to maintain or further improve its property crime statistics in the coming years.