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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Lincoln, Nebraska, the state capital, has experienced notable changes in property crime trends over the past decade. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of property crimes decreased by 18.2%, from 10,218 to 8,354. This decline occurred alongside a population growth of 12.9%, from 259,041 to 292,623 residents during the same period.
Burglary incidents in the city have shown a significant downward trend. In 2010, there were 1,464 burglaries, which decreased to 879 by 2022, representing a 40% reduction. When adjusted for population growth, the burglary rate per 1,000 residents fell from 5.65 in 2010 to 3.00 in 2022, a 46.9% decrease. Interestingly, despite this decline, the city's share of state burglaries increased from 22.36% in 2010 to 30.05% in 2022, suggesting a more pronounced reduction in burglaries elsewhere in Nebraska.
Larceny-theft, the most common property crime in the city, also decreased over time. In 2010, there were 8,406 larceny-theft incidents, which dropped to 6,633 by 2022, a 21.1% decrease. The rate per 1,000 residents fell from 32.45 in 2010 to 22.67 in 2022, a 30.1% reduction. The city's share of state larceny-thefts remained relatively stable, slightly increasing from 26.55% in 2010 to 26.95% in 2022, indicating that the decrease in larceny-theft was somewhat proportional to statewide trends.
Motor vehicle theft showed a different pattern, increasing over the study period. In 2010, there were 348 motor vehicle thefts, which rose to 842 by 2022, a substantial 142% increase. The rate per 1,000 residents increased from 1.34 in 2010 to 2.88 in 2022, a 114.9% rise. The city's share of state motor vehicle thefts also grew significantly, from 11.05% in 2010 to 17.17% in 2022, suggesting that this crime type increased more rapidly in the city compared to the rest of Nebraska.
Arson data shows considerable fluctuation and some gaps. In 2011, there were 25 reported arsons, which increased to 85 in 2022, a 240% rise. The rate per 1,000 residents grew from 0.10 in 2011 to 0.29 in 2022, a 190% increase. The city's share of state arsons rose dramatically from 13.51% in 2011 to 62.04% in 2022, indicating that arson became a more significant issue in the city relative to the rest of the state.
Examining correlations, there appears to be a moderate inverse relationship between median income and overall property crime rates. As median income increased from $49,419 in 2013 to $62,391 in 2022 (a 26.2% rise), total property crimes decreased by 14.4% over the same period. This suggests that improving economic conditions may have contributed to the reduction in property crimes, particularly burglary and larceny-theft.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends for the next five years (up to 2029), we can anticipate the following: 1. Burglaries are likely to continue their downward trend, potentially reaching around 700 incidents annually. 2. Larceny-theft may stabilize or slightly decrease, with an estimated 6,000-6,500 incidents per year. 3. Motor vehicle thefts could continue to rise, potentially reaching 1,000-1,100 incidents annually. 4. Arson cases may fluctuate but could stabilize around 80-90 incidents per year.
In summary, Lincoln has seen a general improvement in property crime rates over the past decade, particularly in burglary and larceny-theft. However, the rising trends in motor vehicle theft and arson present ongoing challenges. The city's growing share of state property crimes in certain categories suggests that while Lincoln is making progress, it may be outpacing improvements seen in other parts of Nebraska. These trends, coupled with the correlation between rising incomes and declining property crime rates, indicate that continued economic growth and targeted crime prevention strategies could further enhance public safety in the coming years.