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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Lenoir, North Carolina, a community nestled in the western part of the state, has experienced fluctuating property crime rates over the past decade. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of property crimes decreased by 22.7%, from 864 to 668 incidents. During this same period, the population remained relatively stable, with a slight decrease of 0.57% from 26,508 to 26,357 residents.
Burglary rates in the city have shown a notable decline over time. In 2010, there were 178 burglaries reported, which dropped to 172 by 2022, representing a 3.37% decrease. When adjusted for population, the burglary rate per 1,000 residents decreased from 6.72 in 2010 to 6.53 in 2022. Interestingly, while the number of burglaries decreased, the city's share of state burglaries increased from 0.33% in 2010 to 0.70% in 2022. This suggests that while burglary rates improved locally, they improved at a faster rate statewide.
Larceny-theft incidents have also seen a significant reduction. In 2010, there were 641 reported cases, which decreased to 426 by 2022, marking a 33.54% decline. The larceny-theft rate per 1,000 residents fell from 24.18 in 2010 to 16.16 in 2022. However, the city's proportion of state larceny-theft incidents decreased from 0.49% to 0.36% during this period, indicating that the reduction in larceny-theft was more pronounced at the state level compared to the local trend.
Motor vehicle theft trends show a more complex pattern. While the number of incidents increased from 45 in 2010 to 70 in 2022, representing a 55.56% increase, the rate per 1,000 residents rose from 1.70 to 2.66. The city's share of state motor vehicle thefts also increased from 0.43% to 0.48%. This suggests that motor vehicle theft has become a growing concern for the community, outpacing both population growth and state-level trends.
Arson cases in the city have fluctuated but remained relatively low. In 2010, there were 2 reported cases, which remained at 0 in 2022. The arson rate per 1,000 residents decreased from 0.075 to 0. The city's share of state arson cases dropped from 0.20% to 0%, indicating a positive trend in arson prevention compared to state figures.
Examining correlations between property crime trends and demographic factors reveals some interesting patterns. The overall decrease in property crimes appears to have a moderate negative correlation with the increase in median income, which rose from $34,269 in 2013 to $46,881 in 2022. This suggests that as economic conditions improved, property crime rates tended to decrease. Additionally, there is a weak positive correlation between the slight increase in population density (from 1,272 per square mile in 2010 to 1,265 in 2022) and the rise in motor vehicle thefts.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends for the next five years (up to 2029) suggests a continued overall decline in property crimes, with the total number potentially dropping to around 600 incidents. Burglaries are expected to stabilize around 160-170 cases annually, while larceny-theft may further decrease to approximately 380-400 incidents per year. Motor vehicle thefts, however, are projected to continue their upward trend, potentially reaching 90-100 cases annually by 2029. Arson cases are expected to remain very low, with occasional incidents not exceeding 1-2 per year.
In conclusion, Lenoir has shown resilience in managing property crime over the past decade, with significant improvements in burglary and larceny-theft rates. However, the rise in motor vehicle thefts presents a challenge that may require focused attention from law enforcement and community initiatives. The correlation between rising median income and decreasing property crime rates suggests that continued economic development could play a role in further reducing criminal activities. As the city moves forward, maintaining these positive trends while addressing emerging challenges will be crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of its residents.