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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Calhoun, Tennessee, a small town with a population of 3,393 residents as of 2022, has experienced a notable decrease in property crime rates over the past decade. Between 2010 and 2020, the total number of property crimes fluctuated significantly, reaching a peak of 11 incidents in 2013 before dropping to just 1 incident in both 2016 and 2018. This represents a substantial 40% overall decrease in property crime occurrences from 2010 to 2020. During this same period, the town's population grew by 14.2%, from 2,914 in 2010 to 3,327.5 in 2020, indicating that the reduction in crime rates outpaced population growth.
Burglary trends in Calhoun have been sporadic and relatively low. The highest number of burglaries recorded was 2 in 2013, representing 0.01% of the state's total burglaries that year. In terms of population-adjusted rates, this peak equated to approximately 0.75 burglaries per 1,000 residents. However, for most years, including 2010-2012, 2016-2017, and 2019-2020, there were no reported burglaries. This inconsistent pattern suggests that burglary is not a persistent issue in the community, with isolated incidents rather than a continuous trend.
Larceny-theft has been the most prevalent form of property crime in Calhoun. The highest number of larceny-thefts was recorded in 2011 and 2013, with 7 incidents each year, representing 0.01% of the state's total. The rate per 1,000 residents peaked at about 2.41 in 2011 and 2.64 in 2013. However, there has been a general downward trend, with only 3 incidents reported in both 2019 and 2020, equating to approximately 0.93 incidents per 1,000 residents in 2020. This decline suggests improved security measures or increased community vigilance over time.
Motor vehicle theft occurrences have been infrequent in Calhoun. The highest number was recorded in 2013 with 2 incidents, representing 0.02% of the state's total. This equated to about 0.75 thefts per 1,000 residents. In most years, including 2010-2012, 2015, and 2017-2020, no motor vehicle thefts were reported. The sporadic nature of these incidents indicates that motor vehicle theft is not a significant ongoing concern for the community.
Arson cases have been non-existent in the reported data from 2010 to 2020, with zero incidents recorded throughout this period. This absence of arson cases suggests that fire-related property crimes are not a notable issue in the community.
Examining correlations between property crime trends and demographic factors reveals some interesting patterns. The city experienced a significant population density increase from 2,454 per square mile in 2010 to 2,802 per square mile in 2020, coinciding with an overall decrease in property crimes. This suggests that increased urbanization has not led to higher crime rates. Additionally, the median income rose from $44,998 in 2013 to $53,546 in 2020, a 19% increase, which may have contributed to the reduction in property crimes, particularly larceny-theft.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends for the next five years (up to 2029) suggests a potential continuation of the overall decreasing trend. Based on the historical data, we might expect to see property crimes remain low, with potentially 2-4 incidents per year, primarily consisting of larceny-theft. However, given the small number of incidents and population size, even minor fluctuations could appear as significant percentage changes.
In summary, Calhoun has demonstrated a generally positive trend in property crime reduction over the past decade, particularly noteworthy given its population growth. The most significant improvements have been in larceny-theft rates, while burglary and motor vehicle theft remain infrequent occurrences. The absence of arson cases is a particularly positive aspect of the city's crime profile. These trends, coupled with increasing median income and population density, paint a picture of a community that has managed to maintain low property crime rates despite demographic changes. As the city continues to grow and develop, maintaining these positive trends will likely be a priority for local law enforcement and community leaders.