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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Belmont, North Carolina, a city experiencing significant population growth, has witnessed notable changes in property crime rates over the past decade. From 2010 to 2022, the city's population increased by 30.1%, growing from 16,544 to 21,528 residents. During this same period, total property crimes rose by 18%, from 461 incidents in 2010 to 544 in 2022.
The trends in specific property crime categories reveal a complex picture. Burglaries have shown a marked decline, decreasing by 30.4% from 69 cases in 2010 to 48 in 2022. When adjusted for population growth, the burglary rate per 1,000 residents nearly halved, dropping from 4.17 to 2.23. Despite this local decrease, Belmont's share of state burglaries increased from 0.13% to 0.20%, suggesting a potentially steeper decline in burglaries at the state level.
Larceny-theft, the most prevalent property crime in Belmont, demonstrated an upward trend. Incidents increased by 26.9%, from 372 in 2010 to 472 in 2022. However, when accounting for population growth, the rate per 1,000 residents remained relatively stable, moving from 22.49 to 21.93. The city's contribution to state larceny-theft cases grew from 0.29% to 0.39%, indicating a faster growth rate compared to the state average.
Motor vehicle theft in Belmont has seen a concerning increase of 20%, rising from 20 incidents in 2010 to 24 in 2022. Despite this increase, the rate per 1,000 residents decreased slightly from 1.21 to 1.11 due to population growth. The city's share of state motor vehicle thefts decreased from 0.19% to 0.16%, suggesting that this type of crime might be growing faster in other parts of the state.
Arson cases in Belmont have remained low but variable. The number of cases dropped from 2 in 2010 to 1 in 2022, with the rate per 1,000 residents decreasing from 0.12 to 0.05. The city's contribution to state arson cases also decreased from 0.20% to 0.11%, indicating a potential improvement in arson prevention compared to state trends.
A strong correlation emerges between the increase in property crimes and population density. As Belmont's population density rose from 1,356 per square mile in 2010 to 1,765 in 2022, total property crimes also increased. Additionally, there appears to be a correlation between the rise in median income (from $69,653 in 2013 to $82,373 in 2022) and the increase in larceny-theft, possibly indicating more valuable targets for theft.
Predictive models forecast a continued gradual increase in overall property crimes for the next five years, primarily driven by larceny-theft. Burglaries are expected to stabilize or slightly decrease, while motor vehicle thefts may continue to rise moderately. Arson cases are projected to remain low but unpredictable due to their rarity.
In conclusion, Belmont has experienced a complex evolution in property crime patterns amidst significant population growth. While burglaries have decreased substantially, larceny-theft and motor vehicle theft have increased, presenting ongoing challenges for law enforcement. The city's changing demographics and economic growth appear to be influencing these trends, necessitating adaptive strategies to address the evolving nature of property crimes in this growing North Carolina community.