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Population Decline and Demographic Shifts in Smithfield, Birmingham: 2010-2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Population Density
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Demographics
Population
Population Density
The Smithfield neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, experienced a population decline from 2,270 to 1,304 between 2010 and 2022, representing a 42.6% reduction. This trend indicates significant outmigration from the area.
Population density decreased from 2,242.73 people per square mile in 2010 to 1,288.34 in 2022. This density categorizes Smithfield as a light suburban neighborhood, characterized by a mix of single-family homes and possibly townhouses.
Despite the overall declining trend, some fluctuations occurred. A slight population increase was observed between 2019 and 2020, from 1,498 to 1,584 residents. This temporary uptick may be attributed to short-term factors such as local economic developments or housing market shifts.
The estimated number of housing units in 2022, based on the national average household size, is approximately 500. This suggests a substantial residential presence despite the population decrease.
Smithfield has historical significance as one of Birmingham's first African American neighborhoods, established in the late 19th century. This heritage likely influences the community's character and social fabric.
The consistent population decline may indicate challenges such as aging infrastructure, limited economic opportunities, or changing preferences for urban living among younger generations. The area's historical importance and established community structures could serve as assets for potential revitalization efforts.
In conclusion, Smithfield presents a picture of a light suburban neighborhood experiencing gradual depopulation. This trend suggests a need for community planners and local authorities to address the underlying causes of population loss and explore strategies to enhance the area's attractiveness to current and potential residents.
