The ZIP code 12790, corresponding to the village of Wurtsboro in New York, has experienced fluctuations in population and population density over the past decade. The population has ranged from a low of 5,217 in 2020 to a high of 5,917 in 2014, with the most recent data from 2022 showing a population of 5,548. The population density has followed a similar trend, with the 2022 population density at 73.96 people per square mile.

Given the size of the ZIP code at 75.01 square miles and the 2022 population density, this area can be classified as rural. Rural areas are characterized by larger living spaces, often ranging from 1 to 5 acres per household, and a lower density of infrastructure and public services compared to more urban areas. The lifestyle in rural areas tends to be community-oriented, often centered around local schools and small businesses, with residents engaging in activities such as hobby farming, horse ownership, and outdoor recreation.

The estimated number of housing units corresponding to the 2022 population, based on the national average household size of 2.61, is approximately 2,126. This suggests that the area is primarily composed of single-family homes or small multi-family dwellings, which is consistent with the rural classification.