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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
North Chicago, Illinois, demonstrates significant demographic diversity and economic variability. As of 2022, the city is classified as a "Majority-Minority" community with "High Diversity." The population composition shows no single racial majority, with Hispanic residents comprising the largest group at 36%, followed by White (30%), Black (24%), and Asian (5%) populations. The city's median income stands at $76,450.
North Chicago has transitioned from a "Moderate Diversity" community to one of "High Diversity" over the past decade. In 2013, the racial distribution was more balanced among White (33%), Hispanic (31%), and Black (28%) populations. By 2022, a shift towards a Hispanic plurality is evident, with their share increasing to 36%, while White and Black populations decreased to 30% and 24%, respectively. This demographic evolution characterizes North Chicago as a "Transitional Community," with consistent growth in the Hispanic population. The Asian population has also increased gradually from 3% to 5%.
The city's economic landscape has experienced notable fluctuations. The median income increased from $45,416 in 2015 to a peak of $90,077 in 2018, followed by a decline to $68,435 in 2021, before rising to $76,450 in 2022. These economic changes coincide with demographic shifts, suggesting a complex relationship between racial composition and economic factors. The period of highest median income in 2018 corresponded with a more balanced racial distribution.
The trends observed in North Chicago align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas and growing Hispanic populations across the United States. The economic volatility, particularly the sharp rise and fall in median income, may indicate local economic factors or industries that have uniquely impacted the city.
Based on observed trends, North Chicago is likely to continue its trajectory as a "Transitional Community" moving towards greater diversity. The Hispanic population may continue to grow, potentially leading to a "Hispanic Plurality" categorization in the near future. Economically, the recent increase in median income suggests a potential stabilization or slow growth trend. However, given the historical volatility, monitoring how this interacts with the changing demographic landscape is crucial.
North Chicago exemplifies a city in demographic and economic flux. Its evolution from "Moderate Diversity" to "High Diversity" and potentially towards a "Hispanic Plurality" reflects broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. The economic fluctuations alongside these demographic shifts underscore the complex relationship between racial composition and economic outcomes in American cities. As North Chicago continues to evolve, it will serve as a case study in how diverse, transitional communities navigate economic challenges and opportunities in the coming years.