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Crime
Property Crime
Percent Owner Occupied
Median Income
Population
Norristown, located in Pennsylvania, has experienced significant fluctuations in property crime rates over the past decade, alongside moderate population growth. From 2010 to 2022, the total number of property crimes decreased by 31.11%, from 1,048 to 722 incidents. During this same period, the population increased by 6.14%, from 33,646 to 35,712 residents.
Burglary trends in the city have shown a notable decline over time. In 2010, there were 229 burglary incidents, which decreased to 69 in 2022, representing a 69.87% reduction. When considering population trends, the burglary rate per 1,000 people dropped from 6.81 in 2010 to 1.93 in 2022. The city's share of state burglaries fluctuated, starting at 0.89% in 2010, peaking at 1.23% in 2013, and settling at 0.96% in 2022. This significant decrease in burglaries suggests improved security measures or changes in law enforcement strategies within the community.
Larceny theft, the most common property crime in the city, also experienced a downward trend. Incidents decreased from 688 in 2010 to 474 in 2022, a 31.10% reduction. The rate per 1,000 residents fell from 20.45 to 13.27 during this period. The city's contribution to state larceny theft cases varied, starting at 0.89% in 2010, rising to 0.97% in 2013, then declining to 0.90% in 2022. This trend indicates a general improvement in preventing petty thefts and shoplifting, possibly due to enhanced surveillance or community awareness programs.
Motor vehicle theft trends have been more volatile. In 2010, there were 131 incidents, which decreased to 72 in 2014, but then rose to 179 in 2022, representing a 36.64% increase over the entire period. The rate per 1,000 residents increased from 3.89 in 2010 to 5.01 in 2022. The city's share of state motor vehicle thefts rose from 1.22% in 2010 to 1.34% in 2022, peaking at 6.29% in 2019. This recent surge in motor vehicle thefts could be indicative of organized crime activities or economic pressures within the community.
Arson incidents in the city have shown a general decline, from 8 cases in 2010 to 2 in 2022, a 75% decrease. The rate per 1,000 residents dropped from 0.24 to 0.06 during this period. The city's contribution to state arson cases fluctuated, starting at 1.32% in 2010, peaking at 1.79% in 2012, and falling to 0.34% in 2022. This significant reduction in arson cases suggests improved fire safety measures and potentially more effective arson investigation and prevention strategies.
Examining correlations between property crime trends and demographic factors reveals some interesting patterns. The decrease in overall property crime rates coincides with a slight increase in median income, from $53,396 in 2013 to $60,561 in 2022. This suggests that improved economic conditions may have contributed to reduced property crime rates. Additionally, the racial composition of the city has shifted, with the Black population decreasing from 36% in 2015 to 32% in 2022, while the Hispanic population increased from 23% to 27% during the same period. These demographic changes coincide with the overall reduction in property crimes, although a direct causal relationship cannot be established without further analysis.
Applying predictive models to forecast property crime trends for the next seven years (up to 2029, which we'll present as five years from now) suggests a potential stabilization or slight increase in overall property crime rates. Based on recent trends, burglary and larceny theft are likely to continue their downward trajectory, albeit at a slower pace. Motor vehicle theft, however, may continue to rise if current trends persist. Arson incidents are expected to remain low but may fluctuate slightly due to their already low numbers.
In summary, Norristown has experienced a significant overall reduction in property crimes from 2010 to 2022, despite a growing population. The most notable improvements have been in burglary and larceny theft rates, while motor vehicle theft has emerged as an area of concern in recent years. These trends, coupled with demographic shifts and economic improvements, paint a picture of a changing urban landscape with evolving challenges in property crime prevention and community safety.