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McKinley Neighborhood: Demographic Shifts and Racial Composition in Albuquerque, New Mexico
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The McKinley neighborhood in Albuquerque, New Mexico, exhibits a moderate diversity demographic profile as of 2022. The population comprises 45% Hispanic and 43% White residents, reflecting New Mexico's cultural mixture. The median income in 2022 was $51,061, indicating a working-class to middle-income community. The neighborhood's proximity to the University of New Mexico potentially influences its demographic and economic characteristics.
Over the past decade, McKinley has experienced significant demographic transitions. In 2013, the neighborhood had a Hispanic plurality with 46% Hispanic population. By 2016, it shifted to a Hispanic majority with 61% Hispanic residents. From 2017 onwards, the community returned to a moderate diversity status, with a more balanced distribution between Hispanic and White populations.
The demographic changes suggest a transitional community pattern, evidenced by increasing representation of other racial groups. The Asian population increased from 0% in 2013 to 2% in 2022, while the Native American population fluctuated but maintained a significant presence throughout the decade.
The demographic shifts correlate with economic changes. As the community transitioned from a Hispanic majority back to moderate diversity, median income increased notably. From 2016 to 2022, median income rose from $38,421 to $51,061, a 33% increase. This economic improvement coincided with a more balanced racial composition, suggesting a potential relationship between increased diversity and economic benefits.
The population has remained relatively stable over the decade, with minor fluctuations. There was a slight decrease from 3,657 in 2010 to 3,066 in 2022, potentially indicating some outward migration related to changing economic conditions or housing market dynamics.
The demographic trends in McKinley reflect broader patterns observed in many urban areas across the United States, where increasing diversity often accompanies economic changes. The growth in median income outpaces national averages for the same period, suggesting faster economic growth in McKinley compared to many other areas.
The persistent significant Hispanic population aligns with New Mexico's overall demographic profile, which has one of the highest proportions of Hispanic residents in the country. However, the increasing diversity, particularly the growth in Asian and multiracial populations, indicates that McKinley is evolving in ways that may be distinct from state-wide trends.
McKinley presents an image of a dynamically evolving urban neighborhood, transitioning from a predominantly Hispanic area to a more diverse community with improving economic indicators. This transformation likely brings both opportunities and challenges, potentially influencing local culture, business landscapes, and community dynamics in the future.
