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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Eden Green, a neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, is classified as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. As of 2022, the population is 93% Black, 5% Hispanic, and 2% multiracial. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 was $18,847, which is below the national average. Eden Green is notable for its urban agriculture initiatives, including community gardens and green spaces, which address food insecurity and promote sustainable living.
Over the past decade, Eden Green has maintained its status as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. The Black population decreased slightly from 98% in 2014 to 93% in 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 1% in 2014 to 5% in 2022. A multiracial category (2%) emerged in recent years. Despite these minor changes, the neighborhood remains in the Low Diversity category due to the dominance of a single racial group.
The median income in Eden Green has fluctuated significantly. From 2013 to 2017, incomes were relatively stable but low, ranging from about $12,000 to $14,000. In 2018-2019, there was a sharp increase to around $18,000. In 2020-2021, incomes dropped back to around $13,000, possibly due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, incomes recovered to $18,847, matching pre-pandemic levels.
These economic shifts do not appear to strongly correlate with the minor demographic changes observed. The overall low income levels across all years suggest persistent economic challenges regardless of small shifts in racial composition. Population trends show steady growth from 174 residents in 2010 to 299 in 2022, indicating that the neighborhood is attracting or retaining residents despite economic challenges.
Eden Green's demographic stability contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity in urban areas. The neighborhood's changes in Hispanic and multiracial populations are minimal compared to many U.S. cities. The median income in Eden Green remains substantially below both Chicago's median household income ($62,097 in 2020) and the national median ($67,521 in 2020). This persistent economic disparity indicates significant socio-economic challenges compared to broader city and national contexts.
The community's focus on urban agriculture and green initiatives represents a grassroots approach to addressing economic and social challenges. This approach potentially serves as a model for other low-income urban neighborhoods seeking sustainable solutions to food insecurity and community development.