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Demographics
Population
Population Density
Peaks Island, a neighborhood within Portland, Maine, has experienced population fluctuations from 2010 to 2022. Data indicates a general downward trend in population during this period, with intermittent increases.
The population in 2010 was 827, the highest point in the dataset. By 2022, it decreased to 653, representing a 21% decline over 12 years. This reduction indicates a shift in the island's demographic composition.
The population density in 2022 was approximately 545 people per square mile, aligning with characteristics of a suburban rural neighborhood. This density suggests a community balancing aspects of rural and suburban living.
Peaks Island experienced its lowest population in 2020 at 607 residents, coinciding with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. The population increased slightly in 2021 and 2022, suggesting a partial recovery.
The estimated number of housing units for 2022, based on the national average household size, is about 250. This relatively low number of housing units, combined with the island's location, suggests potential challenges in housing availability and affordability.
Peaks Island's lifestyle is likely influenced by its island geography and connection to Portland. Residents likely experience a combination of island living with access to urban amenities.
The fluctuating population numbers could indicate a seasonal component to the island's demographics, with potential summer increases not captured in these year-round population figures.
Peaks Island presents a case study of a small, island community within the sphere of a larger city, demonstrating demographic shifts that may reflect broader regional trends and specific challenges of island living near an urban center.