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Demographic Trends in Outer Richmond: Analysis of Racial Composition and Economic Changes
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Outer Richmond, a neighborhood in San Francisco, California, exhibits Moderate Diversity with a significant Asian plurality. As of 2022, the neighborhood's population is 17,400, with a median income of $108,648. Outer Richmond is a coastal neighborhood known for its foggy climate and proximity to Golden Gate Park and Ocean Beach.
Over the past decade, Outer Richmond has maintained its status as a Moderately Diverse community, with notable shifts in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood was close to being categorized as High Diversity, with Asian (42%) and White (41%) populations nearly equal. By 2018, it shifted towards an Asian Plurality, with the Asian population reaching 48% while the White population decreased to 39%.
From 2018 to 2022, a slight reversal of this trend occurred. The Asian population decreased to 40%, while the White population increased slightly to 43%. This shift returned the neighborhood to a more balanced Moderate Diversity status. The Hispanic population has shown steady growth from 5% in 2018 to 9% in 2022, indicating a Transitional Community aspect in terms of increasing diversity.
The demographic shifts in Outer Richmond correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2021, there was a consistent upward trend in median income, rising from $84,101 to $131,745 in 2021. This period coincided with the increase in the Asian population percentage. In 2022, median income dropped to $108,648, aligning with the decrease in the Asian population percentage and a slight increase in the White and Hispanic populations.
The population has remained relatively stable over the decade, with minor fluctuations, suggesting that demographic changes are more likely due to internal shifts or targeted migration rather than large-scale population turnover.
Outer Richmond's demographic evolution reflects broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, particularly in California. The increase in Asian population aligns with the general growth of Asian communities in many West Coast cities. The recent slight reversal of this trend and the growth in Hispanic population may indicate changing migration patterns or housing affordability issues affecting different demographic groups.
The neighborhood's median income, even after the 2022 decrease, remains significantly higher than the national average, reflecting San Francisco's overall high cost of living and strong economy. The recent drop in median income could be part of a larger trend affecting tech-heavy economies following the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent economic shifts.
Outer Richmond presents a dynamic picture of evolving diversity within San Francisco's urban landscape. Its shifts between Asian Plurality and more balanced Moderate Diversity, coupled with significant income fluctuations, suggest a neighborhood in transition, reflective of broader economic and demographic changes occurring in many urban centers across the United States.
