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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Berkleigh neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. As of 2022, Berkleigh is classified as a "White Majority" community with 61% of the population identifying as white. This represents a decrease from 78% in 2013. The neighborhood has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" to a "Moderate Diversity" category over the past decade. The Black population increased from 13% to 24%, and the Asian population grew from 1% to 4% during this period. The percentage of residents identifying as two or more races also increased from 1% in 2013 to 7% in 2022.
The demographic shifts in Berkleigh correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2017, as the community remained predominantly white, the median income showed an upward trend, peaking at $66,540 in 2017. However, as the community became more diverse from 2018 onwards, there was a decline in median income, dropping to $56,492 by 2022. This correlation suggests potential economic challenges as the neighborhood becomes more diverse, although it is important to note that correlation does not imply causation.
The population of Berkleigh has grown steadily over the decade, from 4,304 in 2010 to 4,746 in 2022. This population growth, combined with increasing diversity and decreasing median income, could indicate that the neighborhood is attracting a more diverse group of residents, possibly due to more affordable housing options. The neighborhood is characterized by its historic charm, with many homes dating back to the mid-20th century, contributing to its unique character within Mobile.
The demographic shifts observed in Berkleigh align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas. Many U.S. cities have experienced similar transitions, with historically white-majority neighborhoods becoming more diverse over time. The decrease in median income seen in Berkleigh is notable, especially when compared to the national median household income, which was $70,784 in 2021. This disparity suggests that Berkleigh may be facing more significant economic challenges than the nation as a whole.
Berkleigh can be categorized as a "Transitional Community" due to the significant changes in racial makeup over the last decade. The neighborhood is undergoing a significant demographic transition, moving from a low-diversity, predominantly white community to a more diverse one. This shift is accompanied by economic changes, including a decrease in median income. These trends reflect broader patterns of suburban diversification seen across the United States, but the economic downturn may require attention from local policymakers to ensure the neighborhood's long-term stability and prosperity.