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Demographic Transitions in Hanthorn: A Study of Racial Composition Changes
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Hanthorn neighborhood in Independence, Missouri, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. This study examines the transition from a predominantly white community to a more diverse population. In 2022, Hanthorn had a population of 3,597 and a median income of $55,651, categorizing it as a middle-class suburban area.
From 2013 to 2022, Hanthorn transitioned from a community with low diversity to a transitional community. The white population decreased from 94% in 2013 to 64% in 2022. Concurrently, the Hispanic population increased from 1% to 20%, and the Black population grew from 4% to 10%. The percentage of residents identifying as two or more races also increased from 0% to 5%.
The median income in Hanthorn fluctuated during this period. It was $53,805 in 2013, peaked at $58,003 in 2021, and slightly decreased to $55,651 in 2022. The population remained relatively stable, changing from 3,699 in 2013 to 3,597 in 2022.
The demographic shifts in Hanthorn align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas. Many U.S. suburbs have experienced growth in minority populations over the past decade. However, the rate of change in Hanthorn appears to be more rapid than the national average, particularly in terms of Hispanic population growth.
The economic stability of Hanthorn during this transition is notable. While many communities experiencing rapid demographic changes often see significant shifts in median income, Hanthorn has maintained a relatively steady economic profile. This suggests that the new, more diverse residents moving into the area are likely of similar economic status to the previous residents.
Hanthorn represents a case study of broader demographic shifts occurring across the United States, particularly in suburban areas. Its transition from a homogeneous community to a more diverse one, while maintaining economic stability, provides insight into demographic evolution and community resilience. Future studies may focus on how these changes affect local community dynamics, school systems, and cultural institutions in the neighborhood.
