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Demographic Transition to Black Majority in Eno Trace Neighborhood, Durham
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Eno Trace, a neighborhood in Durham, North Carolina, has undergone a significant demographic shift over the past decade. In 2022, the neighborhood exhibited a Black Majority demographic composition, with 61% of the population identifying as Black. This marks a transition from a more diverse community in previous years. The median income in Eno Trace was $68,648 in 2022, showing a slight decline from previous years. The neighborhood's proximity to Eno River State Park is a notable feature.
The demographic composition of Eno Trace has changed substantially from 2013 to 2022. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as having Moderate Diversity, with White (44%) and Black (41%) populations nearly equal and a significant Hispanic presence (12%). The community transitioned through several categories: Moderate Diversity (2013-2018), Transitional Community (2019-2020), and Black Majority (2021-2022). The Black population increased from 41% in 2013 to 61% in 2022, while the White population decreased from 44% to 29%. The Hispanic population remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 11-17% throughout the decade.
The median income in Eno Trace has fluctuated over the years. From 2013 to 2017, there was a generally increasing trend, with median income rising from $73,063 to $84,410. However, from 2018 to 2022, there was an overall decreasing trend, with median income falling from $77,016 to $68,648. The peak in median income ($84,410 in 2017) coincided with a period of Moderate Diversity. As the neighborhood transitioned towards a Black Majority, there was a general decline in median income.
The population of Eno Trace grew from 1,413 in 2013 to a peak of 1,871 in 2019, before experiencing a significant drop to 1,222 in 2022. This recent population decline coincides with the solidification of the Black Majority status and the continued decrease in median income.
The demographic shifts observed in Eno Trace align with broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where neighborhoods often experience cycles of demographic change. The transition to a Black Majority in Eno Trace contrasts with the overall trend in Durham, which has been moving towards greater diversity over the past decade.
The economic fluctuations in Eno Trace, particularly the recent decline in median income, may reflect wider economic challenges faced by many communities following the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the neighborhood's median income remains above the national median, suggesting that despite recent declines, Eno Trace maintains a relatively strong economic position.
The significant population drop between 2020 and 2022 is noteworthy and may be related to the pandemic's impact on housing preferences or local economic conditions. This trend warrants further investigation to understand its causes and potential long-term implications for the neighborhood's demographic and economic future.
