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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Catalina neighborhood in Orlando, Florida, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. In 2022, it is classified as a Black Majority community with 50% of the population identifying as Black. The neighborhood also exhibits elements of Moderate Diversity, with Hispanic (28%) and White (17%) populations. Catalina's median income reached $32,546 in 2022, which is below the national median. The neighborhood is located near Orlando International Airport.
Over the past decade, Catalina has experienced a transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood had Moderate Diversity with no clear majority. The Black population was 40%, White 32%, and Hispanic 20%. By 2022, the community transitioned to Black Majority status, with the Black population increasing to 50%. The White population decreased to 17%, while the Hispanic population increased to 28%. The transition to a Black Majority community was gradual but consistent, crossing the 50% threshold around 2021.
Catalina's median income has shown volatility over the years. From 2013 to 2020, it fluctuated between $24,000 and $31,000. There was a significant increase in 2021, reaching $41,597, before dropping to $32,546 in 2022. The transition to Black Majority coincided with the highest median income in 2021, though this increase was not sustained. Despite demographic shifts, the neighborhood has struggled to achieve consistent economic growth, with median incomes remaining below national averages.
Population figures show growth from 3,138 in 2010 to 4,546 in 2017, followed by a decline to 3,749 in 2022. This population trend does not directly correlate with income changes, suggesting other factors may influence residency patterns.
The demographic shifts in Catalina reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States. However, the economic volatility and relatively low median income distinguish Catalina from more affluent urban neighborhoods experiencing similar demographic changes. The proximity to Orlando International Airport likely influences the neighborhood's dynamics, as airport-adjacent communities often experience distinct patterns of development and demographic change.
Compared to national trends, Catalina's shift to a Black Majority is notable, as many urban areas are seeing increases in Hispanic populations as the primary driver of demographic change. The economic challenges of the neighborhood, despite its location in a major metropolitan area, highlight the disparities that can exist within cities and the challenges faced by communities in transition.
Catalina's evolution over the past decade demonstrates the complex interplay between racial demographics and economic factors in urban neighborhoods. While achieving Black Majority status, the community continues to face economic challenges, indicating a need for targeted economic development strategies to benefit all residents in this diverse and changing neighborhood.