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Demographic Transition in Zip Code 78615: From White to Hispanic Majority
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 78615 in Coupland, Texas, has been classified as a "Hispanic Majority" community as of 2022, with a population of 2,688 and a median income of $73,153. The Hispanic population comprises 56% of the total, exceeding the 50% threshold for a racial majority.
Over the past decade, this zip code has transitioned from a "White Majority" community to a "Hispanic Majority" one. In 2013, the area was characterized as "Low Diversity" with whites making up 78% of the population. By 2017, it had evolved into a "Moderate Diversity" community. The years 2018-2019 marked a transition to a "Majority-Minority" status, finally shifting to a "Hispanic Majority" by 2020.
This demographic evolution aligns with the definition of a "Transitional Community," showing a clear trend of increasing diversity, primarily driven by growth in the Hispanic population. The percentage of Hispanic residents increased from 11% in 2013 to 56% in 2022, while the white population decreased from 78% to 39% over the same period.
The median income has remained relatively stable despite these significant demographic changes. The median income in 2013 was $74,810, and in 2022 it was $73,153, showing only a slight decrease. However, there were variations within this period, with the highest median income of $86,289 recorded in 2021.
The population has grown from 1,223 in 2013 to 2,688 in 2022, more than doubling in size. This rapid growth, combined with the shift in racial composition, suggests a significant influx of Hispanic residents to the area.
The demographic shift observed in this zip code aligns with broader trends seen in many parts of Texas and the southwestern United States, where Hispanic populations have been growing rapidly. The relative stability of median income during this transition may indicate that the incoming Hispanic population is economically similar to the existing residents.
The substantial population growth in this zip code may reflect broader patterns of suburbanization or the expansion of nearby urban areas. This growth, combined with the demographic shift, may be reshaping local culture, businesses, and community institutions.
Zip code 78615 exemplifies a rapidly changing suburban or rural area, transitioning from a homogeneous white community to a Hispanic-majority area with increasing diversity. These changes present both opportunities and challenges for community cohesion, local governance, and economic development in the coming years.
