Loading Content...
Demographic Transition in Zip Code 31220: From White Majority to Majority-Minority
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 31220 in Macon-Bibb County, Georgia, has undergone a significant demographic transition between 2013 and 2022. As of 2022, this area is classified as a "Majority-Minority" community with moderate diversity. The population stands at 15,982 with a median income of $65,180. The demographic composition shows no single racial group holding a majority, with Black residents comprising 43% and White residents 49% of the population.
Over the past decade, this zip code has experienced substantial demographic changes. In 2013, the area was categorized as having a "White Majority" with 59% of the population. By 2018, it had transitioned to a "Majority-Minority" status, which it has maintained through 2022. The Black population has shown the most significant increase, rising from 33% in 2013 to 43% in 2022, while the White population has declined from 59% to 49% over the same period. This shift indicates a "Transitional Community" status, with a clear trend towards increasing diversity.
The Asian and Hispanic populations have remained relatively stable at around 3-4% each, contributing to the area's moderate diversity. The percentage of residents identifying as two or more races has slightly increased, further enhancing the diversity profile. The median income in the zip code has shown fluctuations but has remained relatively stable overall, decreasing slightly from $66,264 in 2013 to $65,180 in 2022, with a notable spike to $78,970 in 2021.
The transition to a Majority-Minority status around 2018 coincided with a period of income growth, with median income rising from $61,205 in 2017 to $67,701 in 2019. This suggests that the increasing diversity did not negatively impact economic conditions and may have even contributed to economic vitality in the area. The population has grown steadily over the decade, from 13,487 in 2013 to 15,982 in 2022, an increase of about 18.5%. This population growth, combined with the demographic shifts, indicates that the area is attracting new residents, particularly from minority groups.
The demographic shifts observed in this zip code align with broader national trends of increasing diversity, particularly in suburban areas. Many U.S. cities and suburbs have been experiencing similar transitions to Majority-Minority status over the past decade. The economic stability of the area, despite significant demographic changes, is noteworthy. It suggests that the community has been able to integrate new residents without major economic disruptions, which is not always the case in rapidly changing neighborhoods.
The median income of $65,180 in 2022 is slightly below the national median household income of around $70,000, indicating that this zip code maintains a relatively stable economic position despite the demographic changes. In conclusion, zip code 31220 in Macon-Bibb County exemplifies a "Transitional Community" that has evolved from a White Majority area to a Majority-Minority community with moderate diversity over the past decade. This transition has occurred alongside steady population growth and relatively stable economic conditions, suggesting a dynamic and resilient local community adapting to changing demographics.
