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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Hill neighborhood in New Haven, Connecticut, exhibits a demographic profile characterized as a "Majority-Minority" community with "Moderate Diversity." As of 2022, the neighborhood's population stands at 17,926. Hispanic residents constitute the largest group at 48%, followed by Black residents at 23% and White residents at 21%. The median income in 2022 was $41,317. The Hill neighborhood is situated near Yale-New Haven Hospital, one of the largest hospitals in the United States.
Over the past decade, the Hill neighborhood has experienced significant demographic changes. From 2013 to 2022, the neighborhood transitioned from a "Moderate Diversity" composition to its current "Majority-Minority" status. The Hispanic population increased from 42% in 2013 to 48% in 2022. Conversely, the Black population decreased from 35% in 2013 to 23% in 2022. The White population grew slightly from 16% in 2013 to 21% in 2022. Residents identifying as two or more races increased from 2% in 2013 to 5% in 2022.
The economic landscape of the Hill neighborhood has shown notable fluctuations. The median income increased from $30,757 in 2013 to $41,317 in 2022, representing a 34% growth over the decade. However, there have been significant fluctuations, with the median income peaking at $52,686 in 2021 before dropping in 2022. The increasing Hispanic population coincides with the overall rise in median income.
The increasing White population and rising median income could indicate early stages of gentrification, a trend observed in many urban areas across the United States. The growth in the Hispanic population aligns with national trends of increasing Hispanic populations in urban areas. Despite fluctuations, the overall increase in median income suggests some economic resilience, possibly influenced by the neighborhood's proximity to major institutions like Yale-New Haven Hospital. The increasing diversity, particularly the growth in multiracial residents, reflects broader national trends towards more diverse urban communities.
The Hill neighborhood in New Haven exemplifies a dynamic urban community undergoing significant demographic and economic changes. These shifts present both opportunities and challenges for community cohesion, economic development, and social equity. The neighborhood's evolution from "Moderate Diversity" to a "Majority-Minority" status with increasing income levels suggests a complex interplay of gentrification, cultural change, and economic development that warrants consideration in future urban planning and community development efforts.