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Demographic Transition in Rock Island, Illinois: A Study of Racial Composition from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Rock Island, Illinois, exhibits a demographic profile characterized by moderate diversity with a white majority as of 2022. The population comprises 64% white, 15% Black, and 13% Hispanic residents. The city's population in 2022 was 37,883 with a median income of $52,300.
Over the past decade, Rock Island has experienced a gradual shift towards increased diversity. The white population decreased from 70% in 2013 to 64% in 2022, while other racial groups saw modest increases. The Black population remained relatively stable between 15-19%, while the Hispanic population grew from 9% to 13%. The Asian population increased from 1% to 4% during this period.
The city's economic indicators show modest growth, with median income rising from $50,440 in 2013 to $52,300 in 2022. However, the population declined from 39,337 in 2013 to 37,883 in 2022, a decrease of approximately 3.7%.
The demographic trends in Rock Island align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in mid-sized cities. The modest income growth and population decline are consistent with challenges faced by many Midwestern industrial cities in recent years.
Based on observed trends, Rock Island is likely to continue its transition towards greater diversity over the next decade. The city may approach the "High Diversity" category, with the white population potentially dropping below 60% and Hispanic and Asian populations continuing to grow.
Economically, the city may experience continued modest income growth. Addressing population decline will be crucial for long-term economic stability. The increasing diversity could potentially bring new economic opportunities and cultural vibrancy to Rock Island, which could help stabilize or reverse the population decline if effectively leveraged.
Rock Island is undergoing a gradual demographic transition from a predominantly White Majority city to one of increasing diversity. This shift, combined with modest economic growth, presents both challenges and opportunities for the community as it navigates changing social and economic landscapes in the coming years.
