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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Placid Valley, a neighborhood in Durham, North Carolina, demonstrates a transition from a Low Diversity profile with a White Majority to a more diverse community. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a population of 524 and a median income of $94,354. The area has experienced a significant shift in its racial composition over the past decade, moving from a predominantly White area to one with increasing diversity, particularly in the "Two or More Races" category.
From 2013 to 2019, Placid Valley maintained a consistent Low Diversity profile with a strong White Majority, with the White population consistently above 84%. A notable transition began in 2020, shifting the neighborhood towards a Moderate Diversity category. The percentage of residents identifying as "Two or More Races" increased from 3% in 2019 to 29% in 2020, and has remained significant since then (27% in 2022). The Hispanic population appeared in 2022 at 9% of the population, further contributing to the neighborhood's growing diversity. Despite these changes, the White population remains the majority at 63% in 2022, down from 86% in 2019.
The demographic shifts in Placid Valley correlate with economic trends. The median income fluctuated over the decade, with a general upward trend until 2022. From 2013 to 2021, the median income rose from $126,850 to $138,162, with peaks of $143,188 in 2019. However, 2022 saw a decline to $94,354, coinciding with the most diverse racial composition in the neighborhood's recent history.
The transition of Placid Valley from a predominantly White area to one with increasing diversity reflects broader national trends of increasing racial and ethnic diversity in the United States. The rapidity of this change, particularly the sharp increase in the "Two or More Races" category, is more pronounced than typical national averages.
The economic trajectory of Placid Valley, with its recent decline in median income, diverges from the general trend of economic recovery and growth seen in many urban areas post-2020. This could indicate localized economic challenges or a restructuring of the neighborhood's economic base.
The population of Placid Valley has remained relatively stable over the decade, fluctuating between 415 and 553 residents. This stability in population size, combined with the significant demographic shifts, suggests that the changes are likely due to a combination of existing residents changing how they identify racially and new, more diverse residents moving into the area, rather than a large-scale population turnover.
Placid Valley presents a case study of a neighborhood in transition. Its evolution from a Low Diversity, White Majority area to a more diverse community, coupled with economic fluctuations, reflects both broader national trends and unique local dynamics. The coming years will be crucial in determining whether this transition leads to sustained diversity and economic stability or if further changes are on the horizon for this Durham neighborhood.