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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Ocala, Florida, exhibited a demographic profile in 2022 that can be classified as a White Majority community, with 61% of the population identified as white. This classification is approaching a transition point, as the white population has been decreasing over the past decade. The city's median income of $44,756 in 2022 indicates a lower-middle-income urban area, with a population of 65,498 distributed across 47.26 square miles.
Ocala has been undergoing a gradual transition from a clear White Majority to a more diverse community over the past decade. In 2013, the white population constituted 66% of the total, clearly fitting the White Majority category. By 2022, this percentage had decreased to 61%, still maintaining a White Majority but trending towards a potential Moderate Diversity classification in the near future.
The Hispanic population has shown the most significant growth, increasing from 10% in 2013 to 15% in 2022. The Black population has remained relatively stable, ranging from 17% to 19% throughout the decade. There has also been a small but notable increase in the Asian population (from 1% to 3%) and those identifying as two or more races (from 1% to 4%). These shifts suggest that Ocala is becoming a Transitional Community, moving steadily towards greater diversity.
The 2022 median income of $44,756 is below the national median, which could indicate that the city's economic growth may not have kept pace with its demographic changes.
Ocala's demographic shifts align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in many urban and suburban areas. The growth in Hispanic and multiracial populations mirrors patterns seen in many parts of the United States, particularly in the Southeast and Florida specifically.
Based on the observed trends, Ocala is likely to continue its transition towards greater diversity. If current patterns persist, it is predicted that within the next 5-10 years, Ocala may shift from a White Majority to a Moderate Diversity classification. The Hispanic population is likely to continue growing, possibly reaching or exceeding 20% of the total population.
The city may also be approaching a tipping point where it could become a Majority-Minority community within the next decade if the white population continues to decrease at its current rate and other racial groups continue to grow.
Ocala appears to be in a demographic transition phase, moving from a traditional White Majority community towards a more diverse, multicultural urban area. This transition presents both challenges and opportunities for social cohesion, economic development, and community planning in the coming years.