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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Lithuanian Plaza, a neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, is transitioning from a "Black Majority" community to a "Moderate Diversity" status as of 2022. The area has experienced demographic shifts over the past decade, along with fluctuating economic conditions. The neighborhood's name reflects its historical roots as a Lithuanian enclave, highlighting the changes in urban demographics over time.
From 2013 to 2020, Lithuanian Plaza maintained a "Black Majority" status, with the Black population consistently above 80%. A significant transition began in 2021, with the Hispanic population growing from 10% in 2019 to 37% in 2022. This change has shifted the neighborhood from a "Black Majority" towards a "Moderate Diversity" classification, with two racial groups now having significant representation.
The transition appears to be part of a "Transitional Community" trend, with the Hispanic population showing a consistent increase over the last five years. The Black population has decreased from 95% in 2013 to 56% in 2022, indicating a substantial demographic shift.
The median income in Lithuanian Plaza has fluctuated over the past decade. From 2013 to 2016, there was a decline from $41,945 to $27,992. From 2016 onwards, there has been a general upward trend, reaching $50,118 in 2021 before decreasing to $40,509 in 2022.
The period of increasing diversity (2019-2022) coincides with a general increase in median income. The population has grown during this period, from 825 in 2019 to 1,177 in 2022.
The demographic shift observed in Lithuanian Plaza aligns with trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where historically segregated neighborhoods are becoming more diverse. This change often reflects changing immigration patterns, urban renewal efforts, or shifting housing preferences among different demographic groups.
The economic fluctuations in Lithuanian Plaza, particularly the recovery and growth since 2016, may be part of a larger trend of urban revitalization seen in many American cities. Even at its peak in 2021, the median income ($50,118) was below the national median household income of $67,521 in the same year.
The transition from a predominantly Black neighborhood to one with significant Hispanic representation is a pattern observed in various urban areas, often driven by changing immigration patterns and internal migration within cities. This shift can influence local businesses, community services, and cultural dynamics.
Lithuanian Plaza exemplifies the dynamic nature of urban neighborhoods, showcasing a demographic transition alongside economic fluctuations. As it moves towards greater diversity, the neighborhood may face opportunities for cultural enrichment and challenges in maintaining community cohesion and addressing the needs of a changing population.