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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Hazelwood, a neighborhood in Louisville, Kentucky, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. In 2013, Hazelwood was classified as a Majority-Minority community with no single racial group comprising over 50% of the population. The white population stood at 47%, while the Black population was 32%. By 2022, the neighborhood transitioned to a White Majority status with Moderate Diversity.
The white population increased to 61% by 2022, reaching a peak of 67% in 2017. Conversely, the Black population decreased from 32% in 2013 to 16% in 2022. The Hispanic population showed a gradual increase from 13% in 2013 to 16% in 2020, before returning to 13% in 2022. These shifts indicate that Hazelwood has been a Transitional Community over the past decade.
The demographic changes in Hazelwood correlate with fluctuations in median income. In 2013, when the community was more diverse, the median income was $26,566. As the white population increased, the median income rose, peaking at $35,762 in 2021. However, in 2022, the median income decreased to $32,804, coinciding with a slight decrease in the white population percentage.
Hazelwood's population has been steadily declining over the decade, from 3,502 in 2010 to 2,031 in 2022, representing a significant decrease of about 42%. This population decline could be indicative of broader socio-economic changes in the area, possibly related to housing affordability, job opportunities, or urban development patterns.
The demographic shift in Hazelwood from a more diverse community to a White Majority area is noteworthy. This trend could be part of a broader pattern of gentrification seen in many urban areas across the United States, where historically diverse neighborhoods experience an influx of white residents, often accompanied by rising property values and incomes.
The correlation between the increasing white population and rising median income, followed by a recent dip in both, might reflect wider economic trends or local factors affecting the neighborhood's attractiveness or affordability. The significant population decrease in Hazelwood over the decade could be part of a larger trend of population shifts from urban to suburban areas, or it might reflect specific local conditions affecting the neighborhood's ability to retain residents.
Hazelwood's demographic evolution over the past decade reflects a complex interplay of racial, economic, and population dynamics. The transition from a Majority-Minority to a White Majority community, coupled with fluctuations in median income and a substantial population decrease, indicates a neighborhood in flux, potentially influenced by broader urban development trends and socio-economic factors.