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Demographic Trends in Fern Creek: A Study of Racial Composition and Economic Indicators
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Fern Creek, a neighborhood in Louisville Metro, Kentucky, is characterized as a White Majority community with moderate diversity. As of 2022, the white population constitutes 71% of residents, with Black (18%) and Hispanic (6%) populations forming significant minorities. The neighborhood has a median income of $75,414, which exceeds the national average. Fern Creek is known for its combination of suburban and rural landscapes.
Over the past decade, Fern Creek has transitioned from a Low Diversity community to one with Moderate Diversity. In 2013, the white population was 79%, decreasing to 71% by 2022, while Black and Hispanic populations increased. This trend indicates a movement towards greater diversity, although the area maintains a White Majority status.
The most significant changes occurred between 2019 and 2020, with the Black population increasing from 13% to 17% and the white population decreasing from 78% to 74%. This rapid change suggests a potential Transitional Community phase, which has continued through 2022 with further increases in Black and Hispanic populations.
The demographic shifts in Fern Creek have occurred alongside fluctuations in median income. From 2013 to 2021, there was a general upward trend in median income, rising from $69,094 to $80,563. However, 2022 saw a decrease to $75,414. This recent decline coincides with the continued diversification of the neighborhood.
The population has grown moderately over the decade, increasing from 35,119 in 2013 to 37,137 in 2022. This growth, combined with increasing diversity, suggests that Fern Creek is attracting a more varied population while maintaining its economic appeal.
The trends observed in Fern Creek align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in suburban areas. Many U.S. suburbs have experienced similar transitions from predominantly white communities to more diverse neighborhoods over the past decade. However, Fern Creek's relatively high median income distinguishes it from many transitioning communities.
The recent decrease in median income (2021-2022) could be related to national economic challenges, such as inflation and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, rather than being solely attributable to local demographic shifts.
Fern Creek exemplifies a suburban neighborhood in transition, moving towards greater diversity while maintaining a strong economic base. The community's ability to attract a more diverse population while keeping median incomes above national averages suggests a robust local economy. However, the recent income decline warrants attention to ensure the neighborhood continues to provide economic opportunities for all residents as it becomes increasingly diverse.
