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Demographic Transition in Bunker Hill: From White Majority to Moderate Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Bunker Hill, a neighborhood in Waterbury, Connecticut, has transitioned from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity between 2013 and 2022. The neighborhood's population in 2022 was 10,017 with a median income of $75,279. Bunker Hill's name originates from the Battle of Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War.
The demographic composition of Bunker Hill has changed significantly over the past decade. In 2013, the white population constituted 61% of the total, classifying it as a White Majority community. By 2022, this percentage decreased to 42%, no longer representing a majority. Concurrently, the Hispanic population increased from 21% to 31%, and the Black population rose from 11% to 19%.
This demographic shift has reclassified Bunker Hill as a Moderate Diversity neighborhood, with three racial groups each representing over 20% of the population by 2022. The consistent increase in diversity also categorizes Bunker Hill as a Transitional Community.
Economically, Bunker Hill has experienced growth alongside its demographic changes. The median income increased from $68,031 in 2013 to $75,279 in 2022, representing a 10.7% growth over the decade. The population of Bunker Hill has fluctuated, decreasing from 11,049 in 2010 to 9,537 in 2019, before increasing to 10,017 in 2022.
The demographic shifts in Bunker Hill align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban and suburban areas. Many U.S. cities have experienced similar transitions from predominantly white communities to more diverse neighborhoods, particularly with growth in Hispanic and Black populations.
The economic growth in Bunker Hill, as evidenced by the rising median income, is consistent with national trends of economic recovery and growth following the 2008 financial crisis. Bunker Hill's median income remains above the national median of approximately $70,784 in 2021, indicating a relatively strong economic position despite demographic changes.
Bunker Hill exemplifies a neighborhood in transition, moving from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity over the past decade. This shift has been accompanied by overall economic growth, suggesting that increased diversity has not negatively impacted the area's economic well-being.
