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Demographic Transition in Belle Forest: From Moderate to Low Diversity
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CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Belle Forest, a neighborhood in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government, Tennessee, currently exhibits a Low Diversity profile with a White Majority. As of 2022, the community is characterized by a small population of 106 residents and a median income of $38,749. This neighborhood has undergone significant demographic and economic changes over the past decade.
Belle Forest has experienced a notable transition in its racial composition over the years. In 2013, the neighborhood displayed a Moderate Diversity profile, with a White Majority (66%) and significant Black (19%) and Hispanic (10%) populations. However, by 2022, the area had shifted to a Low Diversity classification, with the White population increasing to 87% while other racial groups decreased in representation.
This transition from Moderate Diversity to Low Diversity occurred gradually. The percentage of White residents steadily increased from 66% in 2013 to 87% in 2022, while the Black population decreased from 19% to 7% during the same period. The Hispanic population fluctuated but ultimately decreased from 10% in 2013 to 5% in 2022. The Asian population, which peaked at 8% in 2019, has since declined to 0% in 2022, further contributing to the Low Diversity classification.
The demographic shifts in Belle Forest have been accompanied by significant changes in median income. From 2013 to 2019, the neighborhood experienced a period of relative economic stability, with median incomes ranging from $57,871 to $67,626. However, there was a sharp decline in median income starting in 2020, dropping from $57,871 in 2019 to $38,679 in 2020, a decrease of nearly 33%. This economic downturn coincides with the acceleration of the shift towards Low Diversity.
The population of Belle Forest has also fluctuated over the years, peaking at 178 residents in 2014 and declining to 106 by 2022. This population decrease, coupled with the income decline and demographic shift, suggests a significant change in the neighborhood's composition and economic status.
The trends observed in Belle Forest diverge from broader national trends towards increasing diversity in urban areas. While many U.S. cities are experiencing growing minority populations and increased racial diversity, Belle Forest has moved in the opposite direction, becoming less diverse over time.
The sharp decline in median income from 2019 to 2020 likely reflects the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected many communities across the United States. However, the continued low income levels in 2021 and 2022 suggest that Belle Forest may be facing ongoing economic challenges that are more persistent than in other areas that have seen economic recoveries.
The dramatic shift in racial composition, particularly the decrease in Black and Hispanic populations, could indicate broader changes in the Nashville metropolitan area, such as gentrification or changes in housing affordability that may be displacing certain demographic groups.
Belle Forest has undergone a significant transformation over the past decade, transitioning from a moderately diverse community with stable incomes to a less diverse neighborhood with lower economic indicators. These changes reflect complex interactions between demographic shifts, economic pressures, and possibly larger urban development trends in the Nashville area.
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