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Demographic Stability and Economic Growth in Save the Valley 21: A Predominantly Hispanic Neighborhood
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Save the Valley 21, a neighborhood in El Paso, Texas, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community with a Hispanic Majority. As of 2022, the Hispanic population comprises 96% of the total, indicating a predominantly Latino enclave. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 was $35,547, suggesting a working-class community. The area's proximity to the U.S.-Mexico border likely influences its strong Hispanic character.
Over the past decade, Save the Valley 21 has maintained its status as a "Low Diversity" area with a consistent Hispanic Majority. The Hispanic population has remained stable, ranging between 95% and 98% from 2013 to 2022. A minor increase in diversity has occurred, with the White population growing from 1% in 2013 to 3% in 2022, and a small Asian population (1%) emerging in recent years. These changes have not significantly altered the neighborhood's "Low Diversity" classification.
The neighborhood has experienced economic growth over the past decade. The median income increased from $27,252 in 2013 to $35,547 in 2022, representing a 30.4% rise. This growth suggests improving economic conditions for residents, although the median income remains below national averages. The economic improvement has occurred without significant changes in racial composition, indicating that the existing Hispanic community has likely benefited from broader economic trends or local development initiatives.
Population trends show a decline from 22,939 in 2013 to 20,908 in 2022, a decrease of about 8.9%. This population decrease, combined with rising incomes, could indicate a trend towards smaller household sizes or the outmigration of larger, potentially lower-income families.
The demographic stability of Save the Valley 21 contrasts with national trends, where many urban areas have experienced increasing diversity over the past decade. The neighborhood's persistent Hispanic Majority reflects El Paso's position as a major Latino population center in the United States. The economic growth, while significant for the community, still leaves the neighborhood below the national median income, which was around $70,784 in 2021.
The slight population decline in Save the Valley 21 may be part of a broader trend seen in some border communities, where economic opportunities in other regions or changes in immigration patterns can influence population dynamics. However, the economic improvements suggest that those who remain are experiencing better financial conditions, possibly due to local economic development efforts or the benefits of a more established community with deeper roots in the area.
Save the Valley 21 presents a picture of a stable, predominantly Hispanic community that has maintained its cultural identity while experiencing moderate economic growth. The neighborhood's evolution over the past decade highlights the complex interplay between demographic stability and economic change in established minority-majority communities.
