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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Belvedere neighborhood in Columbia, South Carolina, exhibits a Racial Majority of African Americans, comprising 91% of the population as of 2022. This categorization has been consistent over the past decade, indicating a stable demographic composition. The neighborhood's median income was $44,609 in 2022, representing an increase from previous years. Belvedere has historical significance in Columbia's African American community, with roots tracing back to the post-Civil War era.
Throughout the analyzed period (2013-2022), Belvedere has consistently maintained a Black Racial Majority. The percentage of African American residents has remained stable, fluctuating between 90% and 95%. Minor shifts in other racial categories have occurred. The white population increased from 5% in 2016 to 8% in 2022, while the Hispanic population remained around 1%. A small percentage (1%) of residents identifying as two or more races emerged in 2022, indicating a slight trend towards increased diversity.
The median income in Belvedere has shown an upward trend, rising from $34,597 in 2013 to $44,609 in 2022, an increase of about 29% over a decade. This growth suggests a gradual improvement in economic conditions. The population has fluctuated, peaking at 2,157 in 2012 and declining to 1,676 in 2022. This population decrease, coupled with rising median income, might indicate a gentrification process or changing housing dynamics.
The economic improvements have not significantly altered the racial composition of the neighborhood, suggesting that rising incomes are benefiting existing residents rather than driving demographic change through in-migration of different racial groups.
The stability of Belvedere's racial composition is notable in the context of broader trends in American cities, where many historically African American neighborhoods have experienced significant demographic shifts. Belvedere's resistance to such changes might be attributed to strong community ties, cultural significance, or local policies.
The income growth in Belvedere, while positive, may still lag behind national averages. The 2022 median income of $44,609 is below the national median household income of around $70,000 in the same year. This suggests that while economic conditions are improving, Belvedere remains a relatively low-income area within the broader economic landscape.
The slight increase in diversity aligns with national trends towards increasing diversity in urban areas. However, the pace of this change in Belvedere is much slower than in many other urban neighborhoods across the United States.
Belvedere presents a picture of a stable, predominantly African American community experiencing gradual economic improvement while maintaining its demographic character. This stability in the face of broader urban demographic shifts makes Belvedere a case study in community resilience and the preservation of cultural identity amidst economic changes.